Kang Jiangru, Chai Xin, Jia Tao, Hu Huiru, Fu Rong, Nie Huang
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 127 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China.
Perioper Med (Lond). 2025 Apr 30;14(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s13741-025-00532-w.
Perioperative management in diabetic patients is important since their postoperative mortality and morbidity are higher than that of non-diabetic patients, which will exacerbate the burden on public health. We selected relevant publications from the WoSCC-SCIE between 2007 and 2024, utilizing VOSviewer and CiteSpace to analyze the collected information and generate knowledge maps. A total of 3167 articles from 792 journals and 83 countries/regions were included for analysis. Overall, there has been a continuous increase in publication volume. From the result of academic collaboration between different countries/regions and institutions, the USA occupies a central position in research strength. A total of 18,101 authors participated in research on "perioperative management in diabetic patients" with Dr. Guillermo E. Umpierrez from Emory University School of Medicine being the most productive author. We conclude that perioperative adverse clinical outcomes in diabetic patients and perioperative blood glucose management have consistently been research hotspots in this field. Additionally, continuous glucose monitoring and insulin administration under computer guidance, as well as the use of merging medications are likely to be frontier directions for future research. Research on perioperative care for diabetic patients has been further deepened worldwide, which will be crucial in further improving perioperative care for diabetic patients and enhancing postoperative recovery.
糖尿病患者的围手术期管理至关重要,因为他们的术后死亡率和发病率高于非糖尿病患者,这将加重公共卫生负担。我们从2007年至2024年的WoSCC-SCIE中筛选相关出版物,利用VOSviewer和CiteSpace分析收集到的信息并生成知识图谱。共纳入来自792种期刊和83个国家/地区的3167篇文章进行分析。总体而言,出版物数量持续增加。从不同国家/地区和机构之间的学术合作结果来看,美国在研究实力方面占据中心地位。共有18101位作者参与了“糖尿病患者围手术期管理”的研究,其中埃默里大学医学院的吉列尔莫·E·乌姆皮埃雷斯博士是发文量最多的作者。我们得出结论,糖尿病患者围手术期不良临床结局和围手术期血糖管理一直是该领域的研究热点。此外,持续葡萄糖监测和计算机引导下的胰岛素给药以及联合用药的使用可能是未来研究的前沿方向。全球范围内对糖尿病患者围手术期护理的研究不断深入,这对于进一步改善糖尿病患者的围手术期护理和促进术后恢复至关重要。