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体表解剖标志的客观测定:通过表面曲率测量隆椎。

Objective determination of anatomical landmarks on the body surface: measurement of the vertebra prominens from surface curvature.

作者信息

Drerup B, Hierholzer E

出版信息

J Biomech. 1985;18(6):467-74. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(85)90282-9.

DOI:10.1016/0021-9290(85)90282-9
PMID:4030803
Abstract

A method for the objective detection of anatomical landmarks on the body surface is presented. The method is based on an analysis of local surface shape which is described in terms of surface curvature. The curvature is calculated from the surface coordinates as measured by optical methods such as moiré topography or rasterstereography. As an example, the location of the vertebra prominens is determined. In order to assess the accuracy and reliability of the procedure, the results are compared with the conventional method of palpation and marking. The measured deviations are in the order of a few millimeters.

摘要

本文提出了一种用于客观检测体表解剖标志的方法。该方法基于对局部表面形状的分析,这种分析是根据表面曲率来描述的。曲率是根据通过光学方法(如莫尔条纹地形测量法或光栅立体摄影术)测量得到的表面坐标来计算的。作为一个例子,确定了隆椎的位置。为了评估该程序的准确性和可靠性,将结果与传统的触诊和标记方法进行了比较。测量得到的偏差在几毫米的范围内。

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