Kalamchi A, Dawe R V
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985 Aug;67(4):581-4. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.67B4.4030854.
The late results of treatment of 24 legs in 21 children with congenital deficiency of the tibia are presented. A new classification is proposed which correlates well with recommendations for treatment and with the final functional result. Three types of deficiency were recognised: Type I, total absence of the tibia; Type II, distal absence; Type III, distal deficiency with tibiofibular diastasis. The early radiographic appearances, the functional status of the quadriceps and the severity of flexion contracture of the knee were important factors in the selection of the operations likely to give the best function.
本文介绍了21例患有先天性胫骨缺损的儿童中24条腿的治疗后期结果。提出了一种新的分类方法，该方法与治疗建议以及最终功能结果密切相关。识别出三种类型的缺损：I型，胫骨完全缺失；II型，远端缺失；III型，伴有胫腓骨分离的远端缺损。早期的影像学表现、股四头肌的功能状态以及膝关节屈曲挛缩的严重程度是选择可能获得最佳功能的手术的重要因素。
