Amer Mohamed A M, Vasireddy Ramya, Ladakis Dimitrios, Pingili Adhvithi, Aly Ahmed, Haas Christopher
Department of Internal Medicine, MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Department of Interventional Radiology, MedStar Franklin Square Hospital, USA.
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2025 Mar 7;15(2):33-34. doi: 10.55729/2000-9666.1459. eCollection 2025.
Bowel intussusception is rare in adults and accounts for less than 5 % of all cases, occurs in only 1 % of patients with bowel obstruction and in 0.64 % of patients following Roux-en-y bypass surgery with a female predominance. Our case underscores the unusual size and configuration of intussusception, wherein the distal segment telescopes into the proximal segment, defying the conventional presentation. Notably, the rarity of observing intussusception following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery is also highlighted. It is important to be clinically vigilant and keep long term sequalae of bariatric surgery on the differential. A 56-year-old female with a remote history of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery presented with epigastric pain radiating to the lower left and right quadrants, nausea, and vomiting of 1-day duration. She was on a prolonged outpatient course of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids for pain management following recent orthopedic procedure. In the emergency department, she was afebrile, saturating well on two liters of oxygen, and normotensive with sinus tachycardia. Labs showed leukocytosis with mildly elevated lipase, alkaline phosphatase, and lactic acid. Initial CT abdomen pelvis with contrast was unremarkable. The patient continued to experience abdominal pain with worsening lactic acid. Repeat imaging revealed a 10 cm enteroenteric intussusception containing proximal jejunum with the gastric bypass Roux limb acting as the intussuscipiens. No obvious mass or lead point was identified. Ulceration/stricture at the jejunojejunal anastomosis was thought to be contributory to this. The patient underwent successful laparoscopic surgery.
肠套叠在成人中很少见,占所有病例的不到5%,仅发生在1%的肠梗阻患者和0.64%的Roux-en-y旁路手术后患者中,女性居多。我们的病例强调了肠套叠不寻常的大小和形态,其中远端肠段套入近端肠段,与传统表现不同。值得注意的是,Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术后观察到肠套叠的罕见性也得到了突出。临床上保持警惕并考虑减肥手术的长期后遗症很重要。一名有Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术史的56岁女性出现上腹部疼痛,放射至左下和右下象限,伴有恶心和呕吐,持续1天。她在最近的骨科手术后因疼痛管理接受了长期的门诊非甾体抗炎药和类固醇治疗。在急诊科,她体温正常,吸氧两升时血氧饱和度良好,血压正常,伴有窦性心动过速。实验室检查显示白细胞增多,脂肪酶、碱性磷酸酶和乳酸轻度升高。最初的腹部盆腔增强CT检查无异常。患者持续腹痛,乳酸水平升高。重复成像显示一个10厘米的小肠-小肠套叠,包含近端空肠,胃旁路Roux肠袢作为套入部。未发现明显肿块或套叠起点。空肠-空肠吻合口的溃疡/狭窄被认为是导致这种情况的原因。患者接受了成功的腹腔镜手术。