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与中国患病竹子相关的散斑壳科（间座壳目）三个新物种。

Three new species of (Apiosporaceae, Amphisphaeriales) associated with diseased bamboo in China.

作者信息

Chang Xiaoyun, Wang Yuanyuan, Xu Tao, Li Guangshuo, Yue Xianghua, Chen MingJun

机构信息

Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Green Control for Major Forestry Pests, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.

Key Laboratory of Biology and Sustainable Management of Plant Diseases and Pests of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Plant Protection, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.

出版信息

MycoKeys. 2025 Apr 23;116:205-226. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.116.142263. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3897/mycokeys.116.142263
PMID:40313692
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12044342/
Abstract

is widely distributed worldwide, primarily comprising pathogens, endophytes, and saprobes associated with plants, and most of its hosts are Poaceae. In this study, 37 pathogenic strains of were isolated from diseased bamboo collected in the provinces of Hunan and Guizhou, China. Multilocus phylogenetic analysis using combined ITS, LSU, , and sequence data, along with morphological assessments, identified three new species: , , and Descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic trees for the newly discovered species are provided and compared with closely related species to enhance our understanding of the genus . The pathogenicity test results demonstrated that the three new species could cause bamboo culm diseases, providing valuable information for the diagnosis and management of bamboo culm diseases.

摘要

它在全球广泛分布，主要包括与植物相关的病原体、内生菌和腐生菌，其大多数寄主为禾本科植物。在本研究中，从中国湖南和贵州两省采集的患病竹子中分离出37株该菌的致病菌株。利用ITS、LSU、[此处缺失部分基因名称]和[此处缺失部分基因名称]序列数据进行多位点系统发育分析，并结合形态学评估，鉴定出三个新物种：[此处缺失新物种名称]、[此处缺失新物种名称]和[此处缺失新物种名称]。提供了新发现物种的描述、插图和系统发育树，并与密切相关的[此处缺失属名]物种进行比较，以增进我们对该属的了解。致病性测试结果表明，这三个新物种可引起竹秆病害，为竹秆病害的诊断和管理提供了有价值的信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/bf72b49f05a7/mycokeys-116-205-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/bb4e90234331/mycokeys-116-205-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/da88a47195e2/mycokeys-116-205-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/c74ba4d550ef/mycokeys-116-205-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/9d0cc78f9696/mycokeys-116-205-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/d934a176aaf8/mycokeys-116-205-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/bf72b49f05a7/mycokeys-116-205-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/bb4e90234331/mycokeys-116-205-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/da88a47195e2/mycokeys-116-205-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/c74ba4d550ef/mycokeys-116-205-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/9d0cc78f9696/mycokeys-116-205-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/d934a176aaf8/mycokeys-116-205-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e29/12044342/bf72b49f05a7/mycokeys-116-205-g006.jpg

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