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磁共振引导激光间质热疗中脑切开术治疗药物难治性恶性疼痛。

MR-guided Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy mesencephalotomy for medically intractable malignant pain.

作者信息

Aubignat Mickael, Constans Jean-Marc, Ouendo Martial, Arnault Jean-Philippe, Josse Claire, Desenclos Christine, Lefranc Michel

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France.

Research Unit UR-4559 (LNFP), Laboratoire de Neurosciences Fonctionnelles Et Pathologies, University of Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.

出版信息

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2025 May 2;167(1):132. doi: 10.1007/s00701-025-06544-1.

DOI:10.1007/s00701-025-06544-1
PMID:40314843
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12048455/
Abstract

Stereotactic mesencephalotomy is a neurosurgical technique designed to sever spinothalamic pain transmission pathways for medically intractable pain. This report presents the first case of Magnetic Resonance-guided Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (MRgLITT) mesencephalotomy for severe malignant pain due to metastatic melanoma. The procedure significantly reduced the patient's pain, with a postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) score decreasing from > 7 to < 3. No adverse effects were observed. The case underscores the potential of MRgLITT mesencephalotomy as a precise, minimally invasive option for pain management in palliative care settings.

摘要

立体定向中脑切开术是一种神经外科技术,旨在切断脊髓丘脑束疼痛传导通路,用于治疗药物难治性疼痛。本报告介绍了首例磁共振引导激光间质热疗(MRgLITT)中脑切开术治疗转移性黑色素瘤所致严重恶性疼痛的病例。该手术显著减轻了患者的疼痛,术后视觉模拟评分(VAS)从>7降至<3。未观察到不良反应。该病例强调了MRgLITT中脑切开术作为姑息治疗中疼痛管理的一种精确、微创选择的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7acf/12048455/a75499117164/701_2025_6544_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7acf/12048455/ab002e4f91db/701_2025_6544_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7acf/12048455/4c80f609ba25/701_2025_6544_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7acf/12048455/a75499117164/701_2025_6544_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7acf/12048455/ab002e4f91db/701_2025_6544_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7acf/12048455/4c80f609ba25/701_2025_6544_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7acf/12048455/a75499117164/701_2025_6544_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Mov Disord. 2024 Jun;39(6):1006-1014. doi: 10.1002/mds.29790. Epub 2024 Mar 26.
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Palliative care to support the needs of adults with neurological disease.神经疾病成人的舒缓疗护以支持其需求。
Lancet Neurol. 2023 Jul;22(7):619-631. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(23)00129-1.
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Neurosurgical Treatment of Pain.疼痛的神经外科治疗
Brain Sci. 2022 Nov 20;12(11):1584. doi: 10.3390/brainsci12111584.
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Semidirect targeting-based stereotactic mesencephalotomy for the treatment of refractory pain: a case series.基于半直接靶向的立体定向中脑切开术治疗难治性疼痛:病例系列。
J Neurosurg. 2021 Oct 22;136(4):1128-1138. doi: 10.3171/2021.6.JNS21709. Print 2022 Apr 1.
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Neurosurgical ablative procedures for intractable cancer pain.用于治疗顽固性癌痛的神经外科消融手术。
J Neurosurg. 2019 May 10;133(1):144-151. doi: 10.3171/2019.2.JNS183159. Print 2020 Jul 1.
6
Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy: Lighting the Way to a New Treatment Option in Neurosurgery.激光间质热疗:照亮神经外科新治疗选择之路。
Neurosurgery. 2016 Dec;79 Suppl 1:S3-S7. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000001435.
7
Stereotactic mesencephalotomy for palliative care pain control: A case report, literature review and plea to rediscover this operation.用于姑息治疗疼痛控制的立体定向中脑切开术:一例病例报告、文献综述及呼吁重新审视该手术
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Relief of thalamic pain by mesencephalotomy.
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