Woods S D, Rand R H, Block H D, Lewis D C
J Math Biol. 1985;21(3):273-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00276226.
A mathematical examination of retinal photochemistry leads to a hypothesis for Mach band phenomena based on eye movements. This retinal model suggests why minimally distinct borders fade under eye fixation and agrees qualitatively with subjective measures of border contrast as a function of overall field luminance.