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肥胖人群的体重中性干预措施以及患者、护理人员和医疗保健专业人员的观点:一项混合方法综述

Weight-neutral interventions for people with obesity and the perspective of patients, carers and healthcare professionals: a mixed methods review.

作者信息

Franco Juan Va, Hindemit Jan, Guo Yang, Bongaerts Brenda, Metzendorf Maria-Inti, Peelen Rainer, Køster-Rasmussen Rasmus, Meyer Lene B, Noyes Jane, Möhler Ralph

机构信息

Institute of General Practice, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty of the Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Faculty of Health, Medicine & Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.

出版信息

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 May 6;5(5):CD016107. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD016107.

Abstract

This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (prototype). The objectives are as follows: To assess the effects of weight-neutral interventions for managing obesity in children and adults (quantitative data). To explore the views, perspectives and experiences of children and adults receiving the intervention, their close family members or, if appropriate, carers, and healthcare personnel who recommend or deliver weight-neutral interventions to determine their feasibility and acceptability and any factors that create barriers and facilitators to optimal implementation (qualitative data). To determine whether the programme theories, components and delivery of interventions take account of the views, perspectives and experiences of intervention recipients and whether patient-centred interventions have greater effects.

摘要

这是一项Cochrane系统评价(原型)的方案。目标如下:评估体重中性干预措施对儿童和成人肥胖管理的效果(定量数据)。探讨接受干预的儿童和成人、其近亲家庭成员,或在适当情况下的护理人员,以及推荐或实施体重中性干预措施的医护人员的观点、看法和经历,以确定其可行性和可接受性,以及造成最佳实施的障碍和促进因素的任何因素(定性数据)。确定干预措施的方案理论、组成部分和实施是否考虑了干预接受者的观点、看法和经历,以及以患者为中心的干预措施是否具有更大的效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e70e/12053462/c65f92fb42cb/nCD016107-FIG-01.jpg

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