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核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
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A Novel Homozygous Missense Variant with Protein Modeling in a Patient Diagnosed as Short Stature, Facial Dysmorphism, and Skeletal Anomalies with or without Cardiac Anomalies 2.

作者信息

Yeter Burcu, Sezgin Batın Ilgıt, Dilek Yunus Emre, Kendir Demirkol Yasemin, Selamioğlu Arzu, Kırmızıbekmez Heves, Kaymakçalan Çelebiler Hande, Bayram Akçapınar Günseli

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Genetics, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Galata University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Mol Syndromol. 2025 Mar 28:1-9. doi: 10.1159/000545570.


DOI:10.1159/000545570
PMID:40331102
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12052373/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies 2 is a very rare genetic disorder caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in the gene and has been reported in approximately 20 patients to date. SCUBE3 protein exhibits significant expression in various tissues, including primary osteoblasts, long bones, and the cartilage of the axial skeleton throughout development, while also playing a regulatory role in the FGF, Hedgehog, and TGF-β signaling pathways. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a 13-year-old female patient from a consanguineous Turkish family with a novel homozygous missense variant, c.908G>C (p.Cys303Ser) in the gene identified, through exome sequencing. The patient exhibited prenatal growth retardation, short stature, microcephaly, distinctive facial traits, such as long face, high arched eyebrows, epicanthus, blepharoptosis, hypotelorism, high nasal bridge, micrognathia, and large ears, dental anomalies, and skeletal abnormalities, including scoliosis, eleven pairs of ribs, mild radial bowing, irregular endplates in the lower thoracic vertabrae, and narrow iliac wings. CONCLUSION: Protein modeling using AlphaFold3 revealed disruption of a critical disulfide bridge within the seventh epidermal growth factor-like repeat, likely affecting protein stability. In this study, we aimed to further characterize the clinical, radiological, and molecular features of this disorder with protein modeling.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
A Novel Homozygous Missense Variant with Protein Modeling in a Patient Diagnosed as Short Stature, Facial Dysmorphism, and Skeletal Anomalies with or without Cardiac Anomalies 2.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Clinical features associated with maternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 6.

Mol Cytogenet. 2024-7-29

[2]
Genetic Findings in Short Turkish Children Born to Consanguineous Parents.

Horm Res Paediatr. 2024-6-5

[3]
Accurate proteome-wide missense variant effect prediction with AlphaMissense.

Science. 2023-9-22

[4]
The biology of SCUBE.

J Biomed Sci. 2023-5-26

[5]
Nosology of genetic skeletal disorders: 2023 revision.

Am J Med Genet A. 2023-5

[6]
Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold.

Nature. 2021-8

[7]
Epidemiology of Pierre-Robin sequence in Europe: A population-based EUROCAT study.

Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2021-9

[8]
SCUBE3 loss-of-function causes a recognizable recessive developmental disorder due to defective bone morphogenetic protein signaling.

Am J Hum Genet. 2021-1-7

[9]
The Changing Landscape in the Genetic Etiology of Human Tooth Agenesis.

Genes (Basel). 2018-5-16

[10]
UniProt: the universal protein knowledgebase.

Nucleic Acids Res. 2017-1-4

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