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四氢姜黄素通过抗炎作用在肿瘤和神经退行性疾病中的作用

The Role of Tetrahydrocurcumin in Tumor and Neurodegenerative Diseases Through Anti-Inflammatory Effects.

作者信息

Zeng Anqi, Quan Yunyun, Tao Hongxia, Dai Ying, Song Linjiang, Zhao Junning

机构信息

Translational Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Institute for Translational Chinese Medicine, Sichuan Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.

Sichuan Institute for Translational Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Apr 10;26(8):3561. doi: 10.3390/ijms26083561.

DOI:10.3390/ijms26083561
PMID:40332041
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12027286/
Abstract

Tetrahydrocurcumin (THC), a curcumin derivative, shows potential in oncology and neurology. It regulates NF-κB, reduces inflammation, promotes cancer cell apoptosis, inhibits tumor angiogenesis, and enhances antioxidants, aiding in treating inflammation-related cancers. In neurology, THC's anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties protect neurons, reduce neuroinflammation, and support autophagy for cellular debris clearance, with its blood-brain barrier penetration offering a neuroprotective edge. Research on THC's therapeutic application must focus on improving delivery and bioavailability and confirming its clinical safety and efficacy.

摘要

四氢姜黄素(THC)是一种姜黄素衍生物,在肿瘤学和神经学领域显示出潜力。它调节核因子κB,减轻炎症,促进癌细胞凋亡,抑制肿瘤血管生成,并增强抗氧化剂,有助于治疗与炎症相关的癌症。在神经学方面,THC的抗炎和抗氧化特性可保护神经元,减轻神经炎症,并支持自噬以清除细胞碎片,其对血脑屏障的穿透性赋予了神经保护优势。关于THC治疗应用的研究必须集中在改善递送和生物利用度以及确认其临床安全性和有效性上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e732/12027286/f597f086a2b5/ijms-26-03561-g004.jpg
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本文引用的文献

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Editorial: Antioxidants and inflammatory immune-related diseases.社论:抗氧化剂与炎症免疫相关疾病
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Tetrahydrocurcumin regulates the tumor immune microenvironment to inhibit breast cancer proliferation and metastasis via the CYP1A1/NF-κB signaling pathway.四氢姜黄素通过CYP1A1/NF-κB信号通路调节肿瘤免疫微环境,以抑制乳腺癌的增殖和转移。
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Tetrahydrocurcumin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial dysfunction by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation via JNK/ERK signaling pathway regulation.四氢姜黄素通过调节 JNK/ERK 信号通路抑制氧化应激和炎症来改善脂多糖诱导的心肌功能障碍。
Phytomedicine. 2022 Sep;104:154283. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154283. Epub 2022 Jun 18.
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New Insights into Neuroinflammation Involved in Pathogenic Mechanism of Alzheimer's Disease and Its Potential for Therapeutic Intervention.神经炎症在阿尔茨海默病发病机制中的新见解及其治疗干预的潜力。
Cells. 2022 Jun 14;11(12):1925. doi: 10.3390/cells11121925.
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