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小儿期巨大间叶性肝错构瘤:1例报告

Large Mesenchymal Hepatic Hamartoma in Pediatric Age: A Case Report.

作者信息

Alhebshi Alhasan H, Kabbarah Ammar, Aljiffry Murad

机构信息

Department of surgery, International Medical Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2025 Apr 30;2025:1929050. doi: 10.1155/cris/1929050. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1155/cris/1929050
PMID:40336797
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12058315/
Abstract

Benign liver tumors are infrequently observed in the pediatric age group, with an incidence reported at 0.7 per million population annually. Among these tumors, mesenchymal hamartoma constitutes 18%-29%. Imaging studies commonly reveal a well-marginated, solitary mass, often measuring up to 30 cm. The mass, primarily located in the right liver lobe (75% of cases), may exhibit a pedunculated structure. We present a case of a 1-year-and-9-month-old boy diagnosed with hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma. A contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed and demonstrated a large multiloculated septated liver lesion measuring approximately 13.6 × 17.7 cm, demonstrating multiple partially thickened internal septations. The procedure was done for the patient in the form of an extended right hepatectomy with segment 4A and cholecystectomy.

摘要

良性肝肿瘤在儿童年龄组中很少见,据报道每年每百万人口中的发病率为0.7。在这些肿瘤中,间叶性错构瘤占18%-29%。影像学研究通常显示边界清晰的孤立性肿块,大小通常可达30厘米。该肿块主要位于右肝叶(75%的病例),可能呈有蒂结构。我们报告一例1岁9个月大的男孩被诊断为肝间叶性错构瘤。进行了腹部增强计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像(MRI),显示一个大的多房分隔性肝脏病变,大小约为13.6×17.7厘米,有多个部分增厚的内部间隔。对该患者实施了扩大右肝切除术并切除第4A段及胆囊。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/95888b8a06e2/CRIS2025-1929050.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/e7130d1051c8/CRIS2025-1929050.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/4ea7ad2d9fb4/CRIS2025-1929050.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/b38fab8c6d45/CRIS2025-1929050.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/7a55a3527c10/CRIS2025-1929050.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/4b2d580b9fa1/CRIS2025-1929050.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/95888b8a06e2/CRIS2025-1929050.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/e7130d1051c8/CRIS2025-1929050.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/4ea7ad2d9fb4/CRIS2025-1929050.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/b38fab8c6d45/CRIS2025-1929050.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/7a55a3527c10/CRIS2025-1929050.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/4b2d580b9fa1/CRIS2025-1929050.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e44/12058315/95888b8a06e2/CRIS2025-1929050.006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Mesenchymal Hamartoma of the Liver: Complete Excision Always Necessary.肝间叶性错构瘤:完全切除必不可少
Case Rep Surg. 2017;2017:8314102. doi: 10.1155/2017/8314102. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
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From the archives of the AFIP: Pediatric liver masses: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Part 2. Malignant tumors.从 AFIP 档案中:儿科肝脏肿块:放射学-病理学相关性。第 2 部分。恶性肿瘤。
Radiographics. 2011 Mar-Apr;31(2):483-507. doi: 10.1148/rg.312105201.
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From the archives of the AFIP: Pediatric liver masses: radiologic-pathologic correlation part 1. Benign tumors.从 AFIP 档案中:儿科肝脏肿块:影像学-病理学相关性第 1 部分。良性肿瘤。
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The infected liver: radiologic-pathologic correlation.受感染的肝脏:放射学与病理学的相关性
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Abdominal lymphangiomas: imaging features with pathologic correlation.腹部淋巴管瘤:影像学特征与病理对照
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Best cases from the AFIP. Ileocecal enteric duplication cyst: radiologic-pathologic correlation.来自武装部队病理研究所的最佳病例。回盲部肠重复囊肿:放射学与病理学相关性
Radiographics. 2002 Sep-Oct;22(5):1217-22. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.22.5.g02se221217.
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Malignant transformation of mesenchymal hamartoma of the liver: case report and review of the literature.肝间叶性错构瘤的恶性转化:病例报告及文献复习
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CT and MR imaging of benign hepatic and biliary tumors.肝脏和胆道良性肿瘤的CT与磁共振成像
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Radiographics. 1994 Jul;14(4):729-37. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.14.4.7938764.