Elliott Siobhan, Haighton Catherine
Department of Social Work, Education and Community Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust, New Mill, Saltaire, Shipley, UK.
Br J Occup Ther. 2025 Jan;88(1):35-44. doi: 10.1177/03080226241270442. Epub 2024 Aug 13.
INTRODUCTION: Social prescribing is building traction internationally and within the United Kingdom healthcare system, highlighted as the biggest investment in the National Health Service. The Royal College of Occupational Therapists has highlighted the contribution that occupational therapy can make to social prescribing. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate Bachelor of Science, Master of Science and Degree Apprenticeship Occupational Therapy students' and educators' perspectives and understanding of occupational therapists' role within social prescribing. METHOD: Qualitative one-to-one, in depth, semi-structured interviews were carried out with occupational therapy students ( = 5) and educators ( = 4). Data were subject to framework analysis. RESULTS: Three main themes were constructed: Knowledge of social prescribing and occupational therapy involvement, social prescribing context and education provided on social prescribing. Students had a basic knowledge of social prescribing, but there was no shared definition of social prescribing between students or educators. Students were unsure of the occupational therapist's role within social prescribing, as they had not been exposed to this area during their practice placements. CONCLUSION: Universal use of the international consensus definition of social prescribing is needed to ensure consistent teaching of the approach. Including social prescribing within practice placements for occupational therapy students would aid understanding of the approach.
引言:社会处方在国际上以及英国医疗保健系统中越来越受到关注,被视为国民医疗服务体系中最大的一项投资。英国皇家职业治疗师学院强调了职业治疗对社会处方的贡献。因此,本研究旨在调查理学学士、理学硕士和学位学徒制职业治疗专业的学生及教育工作者对职业治疗师在社会处方中的角色的看法和理解。 方法:对职业治疗专业的学生(n = 5)和教育工作者(n = 4)进行了定性的一对一深度半结构化访谈。数据采用框架分析法进行分析。 结果:构建了三个主要主题:社会处方知识及职业治疗的参与、社会处方背景以及提供的社会处方教育。学生对社会处方有基本的了解,但学生和教育工作者之间没有关于社会处方的共同定义。学生不确定职业治疗师在社会处方中的角色,因为他们在实习期间没有接触过这一领域。 结论:需要普遍采用社会处方的国际共识定义,以确保对该方法进行一致的教学。将社会处方纳入职业治疗专业学生的实习中,将有助于对该方法的理解。
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