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推进以患者和护理人员为中心的方法用于动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血新疗法的临床开发:一项定性研究的见解

Advancing a Patient- and Carer-Centered Approach for the Clinical Development of New Therapeutics for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Insights From a Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Abraham Sonya, Amaro Silvia, Getz Ellyn, Herget Sylvia, Kato Gregory J

机构信息

Commonwealth Serum Laboratories (CSL) Behring, King of Prussia, PA.

出版信息

J Patient Cent Res Rev. 2025 Apr 22;12(2):82-86. doi: 10.17294/2330-0698.2119. eCollection 2025 Spring.

Abstract

Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is characterized by a high rate of fatality and high risk of secondary brain injury. More treatment options are needed to improve outcomes. There are very few reports in the medical literature involving patient experience of aSAH, which is known for its unexpected onset and profound medical impact. Improved understanding of this patient experience would help make future clinical research more patient centered. To this end, we convened an advisory board consisting of aSAH patients and care partners in the United States. Participants emphasized the critical role that care partners play during hospitalization and in accessing supportive resources and rehabilitative care. Recommendations included improving the accessibility of clinical research information during the consent process with sensitivity to the stress and cognitive challenges of patients who have had an aSAH. Participants also recommended prioritizing in-person - either on-site or at-home - as opposed to remote follow-up visits because in-person communication can be easier for those recovering from aSAH. Insights from this study could be invaluable for the clinical development of new therapeutics for aSAH and other acute neurological conditions, with the goal of better meeting the needs of patients and their families during clinical research participation.

摘要

动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(aSAH)的特点是死亡率高和继发性脑损伤风险高。需要更多的治疗选择来改善治疗结果。医学文献中很少有关于aSAH患者经历的报道,aSAH以其突发起病和严重的医学影响而闻名。更好地了解这种患者经历将有助于使未来的临床研究更以患者为中心。为此,我们召集了一个由美国aSAH患者及其护理伙伴组成的咨询委员会。参与者强调了护理伙伴在住院期间以及获取支持资源和康复护理方面所起的关键作用。建议包括在同意过程中提高临床研究信息的可及性,同时要考虑到aSAH患者所面临的压力和认知挑战。参与者还建议优先安排面对面的随访,无论是在现场还是在家中,而不是远程随访,因为面对面交流对于从aSAH中恢复的患者来说可能更容易。这项研究的见解对于aSAH和其他急性神经系统疾病的新疗法的临床开发可能具有巨大价值,目标是在临床研究参与期间更好地满足患者及其家人的需求。

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