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一例被忽视45年的孤立性舟骨脱位罕见病例:病例报告及文献综述

A rare case of an isolated scaphoid dislocation neglected for 45 years: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

İmre Erdi

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gaziantep Abdulkadir Yuksel State Hospital, Gaziantep, Türkiye.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2025 Mar 17;59(1):69-71. doi: 10.5152/j.aott.2025.23167.

Abstract

Isolated dislocation of the scaphoid bone is an extremely rare injury. If left untreated, results may be catastrophic. This paper presents a late complication of a neglected open scaphoid dislocation injury. A 63-year-old woman was admitted to the orthopedic outpatient department with symptoms of pain and restricted movement in her left wrist. Her medical history revealed a previous open injury to her left wrist approximately 45 years ago due to being trapped between a cart and a tree. X-ray and computed tomography showed volar dislocation of the scaphoid bone, collapse of the lunate bone, advanced arthritic changes, and cystic alterations in the lunocapitate joint. The decision on surgical treatment was made. Scaphoid excision and radiometacarpal fusion surgery were performed on her left wrist. Isolated scaphoid dislocations are rare injuries. Early recognition and treatment in the acute phase prevent severe complications and yield successful results. Advanced wrist arthritis can be observed in delayed cases. Radiometacarpal fusion is a successful treatment option for advanced cases with complete loss of motion.

摘要

舟骨孤立性脱位是一种极为罕见的损伤。若不治疗,后果可能是灾难性的。本文介绍了一例被忽视的开放性舟骨脱位损伤的晚期并发症。一名63岁女性因左腕疼痛和活动受限症状入住骨科门诊。她的病史显示约45年前曾因被卡在手推车和树之间而导致左腕开放性损伤。X线和计算机断层扫描显示舟骨掌侧脱位、月骨塌陷、晚期关节炎改变以及月头关节囊性改变。遂决定进行手术治疗。对其左腕进行了舟骨切除及桡掌关节融合术。舟骨孤立性脱位是罕见损伤。急性期的早期识别和治疗可预防严重并发症并取得成功结果。在延迟病例中可观察到晚期腕关节炎。桡掌关节融合术是运动完全丧失的晚期病例的一种成功治疗选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3de/11992937/0ea266507d56/aott-59-1-69_f001.jpg

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