Li M Y, Luo Y Y, Zhang P, Chen W, Zhang Y Q, Fang Z Z, Jiang C T, Wang Y X, Ji L N, Zhang Z T
Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University & National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases & State Key Lab of Digestive Health, Beijing 100050, China.
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2025 May 13;105(18):1387-1391. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20250221-00414.
Entrusted by the National Health Commission, the national clinical practice guideline on obesity management aims to standardize the clinical diagnosis and treatment of obesity and prescribe scientific and effective treatment plans to patients, in order to continuously improve the homogenization across healthcare organizations, enhance the effectiveness of obesity treatment and improve long-term health benefits. This guideline is applicable to professionals engaging in the clinical practice on obesity, including clinical physicians, nutritionists, fitness and rehabilitation therapists, nurses, case managers, medical administrators, public health practitioners, as well as medical social workers. The purpose is to guide the clinical diagnosis, interventional treatment, health education, and construction of multi-disciplinary models of obesity management. This article aims to interpret the guidelines on key aspects such as the etiology of obesity, epidemiology, diagnostic assessment, classification and staging, risks of obesity related diseases and benefits of weight loss, principles of treatment, multidisciplinary treatment pathways, multidisciplinary treatment methods, and multidisciplinary collaborative treatment models.
受国家卫生健康委员会委托，《国家肥胖症管理临床实践指南》旨在规范肥胖症的临床诊断和治疗，并为患者制定科学有效的治疗方案，以不断提高医疗机构之间的同质化水平，增强肥胖症治疗效果，改善长期健康效益。本指南适用于从事肥胖症临床实践的专业人员，包括临床医生、营养师、健身和康复治疗师、护士、病例管理员、医疗管理人员、公共卫生从业者以及医务社会工作者。目的是指导肥胖症的临床诊断、干预治疗、健康教育以及多学科管理模式的构建。本文旨在对肥胖症的病因、流行病学、诊断评估、分类与分期、肥胖相关疾病风险及减肥益处、治疗原则、多学科治疗路径、多学科治疗方法以及多学科协作治疗模式等关键方面的指南进行解读。
