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急性闭角型青光眼的流行病学:发病率及季节变化

Epidemiology of acute angle-closure glaucoma: incidence and seasonal variations.

作者信息

David R, Tessler Z, Yassur Y

出版信息

Ophthalmologica. 1985;191(1):4-7. doi: 10.1159/000309530.

DOI:10.1159/000309530
PMID:4034165
Abstract

126 cases of acute angle-closure glaucoma were encountered in the total population of the Israel Negev region during 12 years. This constitutes an incidence of 4.2/100,000/year in the total population and 11.1/100,000 in the over-30 population. The female:male ratio was 2.1:1 and the most frequently affected age-group was the 51-60 one; when age adjustment was made for the total population, the risk was equally high for all ages above 50. The ethnic origin had no effect on the incidence. A statistically significant preponderance of attacks occurring during summer and winter was found.

摘要

在12年期间,以色列内盖夫地区的总人口中出现了126例急性闭角型青光眼病例。这在总人口中的发病率为每年4.2/10万,在30岁以上人群中的发病率为11.1/10万。女性与男性的比例为2.1:1,最常受影响的年龄组是51-60岁组;对总人口进行年龄调整后,50岁以上的所有年龄段风险同样高。种族出身对发病率没有影响。发现夏季和冬季发作的情况在统计学上有显著优势。

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