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宫颈鳞状细胞癌的卵巢转移性复发:一例报告

Ovarian Metastatic Recurrence of Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.

作者信息

Slimani Imane, Safini Fatima, Miry Achraf, Abbaoui Sanae, Amaoui Bouchra

机构信息

Radiation Therapy, Souss-Massa University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.

Radiation Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Apr 9;17(4):e81932. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81932. eCollection 2025 Apr.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.81932
PMID:40352040
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12062839/
Abstract

Ovarian metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix are extremely rare. We present the case of a 57-year-old patient who was followed for stage IVA cervical cancer according to the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO), initially treated with concurrent chemoradiation. Two years after complete remission, she developed bilateral ovarian metastases, which were incidentally discovered and confirmed by histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis. This case represents the first description of ovarian metastases following irradiation of a locally advanced cervical cancer. The occurrence of ovarian metastases in this context, where the ovaries had been irradiated, raises questions about tumor biology and treatment resistance.

摘要

子宫颈鳞状细胞癌的卵巢转移极为罕见。我们报告一例57岁患者,根据国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)分期为IVA期宫颈癌,最初接受同步放化疗。完全缓解两年后,她出现双侧卵巢转移,这是偶然发现并经组织病理学和免疫组化分析证实的。该病例是局部晚期宫颈癌放疗后卵巢转移的首次描述。在卵巢已接受放疗的情况下发生卵巢转移,引发了关于肿瘤生物学和治疗耐药性的问题。

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本文引用的文献

1
First-Line Pembrolizumab + Chemotherapy Versus Placebo + Chemotherapy for Persistent, Recurrent, or Metastatic Cervical Cancer: Final Overall Survival Results of KEYNOTE-826.一线帕博利珠单抗+化疗对比安慰剂+化疗用于持续性、复发性或转移性宫颈癌:KEYNOTE-826 的最终总生存结果。
J Clin Oncol. 2023 Dec 20;41(36):5505-5511. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.00914. Epub 2023 Nov 1.
2
Ovarian Transposition Before Pelvic Radiation Therapy: Spatial Distribution and Dose Volume Analysis.盆腔放射治疗前的卵巢移位:空间分布与剂量体积分析
Adv Radiat Oncol. 2021 Oct 24;7(1):100804. doi: 10.1016/j.adro.2021.100804. eCollection 2022 Jan-Feb.
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Significance of ovarian transposition in the preservation of ovarian function for young cervical cancer patients undergoing postoperative volumetric modulated radiotherapy.
卵巢移位术对接受术后容积调强放疗的年轻宫颈癌患者卵巢功能保留的意义。
Ann Transl Med. 2021 Dec;9(23):1717. doi: 10.21037/atm-21-2909.
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Diagnostic Strategies for Recurrent Cervical Cancer: A Cohort Study.复发性宫颈癌的诊断策略:一项队列研究
Front Oncol. 2020 Dec 7;10:591253. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.591253. eCollection 2020.
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Ovarian metastasis in women with cervical carcinoma in stages IA to IIB: A systematic review and meta-analysis.IA至IIB期宫颈癌女性的卵巢转移:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Jul 31;99(31):e21146. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000021146.
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Overview of systemic treatment in recurrent and advanced cervical cancer: a primer for radiologists.复发性和晚期宫颈癌的系统治疗概述:放射科医生的入门读物。
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2019 Apr;44(4):1506-1519. doi: 10.1007/s00261-018-1797-4.
7
Bevacizumab for advanced cervical cancer: patient-reported outcomes of a randomised, phase 3 trial (NRG Oncology-Gynecologic Oncology Group protocol 240).贝伐单抗治疗晚期宫颈癌:一项随机3期试验(NRG肿瘤学-妇科肿瘤学组方案240)的患者报告结局
Lancet Oncol. 2015 Mar;16(3):301-11. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70004-5. Epub 2015 Jan 29.
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Laparoscopic management of an isolated ovarian metastasis on a transposed ovary in a patient treated for stage IB1 adenocarcinoma of the cervix.
J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2009 Jan-Feb;16(1):106-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2008.10.003.
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Spontaneous vesicovaginal fistula caused by genitourinary aspergillosis.由泌尿生殖系统曲霉菌病引起的自发性膀胱阴道瘘。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2009 Apr;105(1):63-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2008.11.005. Epub 2008 Dec 10.
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