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用于固定犯罪接触痕迹的胶带加速老化——对物理机械性能和安全行为的影响

Accelerated Aging of Tapes Applied to Secure Criminal Contact Traces-Effect on Physio-Mechanical and Safety Behavior.

作者信息

Olejnik Magdalena, Gutowska Agnieszka, Cichecka Magdalena, Struszczyk Marcin H, Kubiak Paweł

机构信息

Institute of Security Technologies "MORATEX", 3 M. Sklodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-505 Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2025 Apr 29;18(9):2012. doi: 10.3390/ma18092012.

Abstract

Traces of potential contact from a perpetrator for evidence are one of the most frequently secured groups of evidence during the examination of the crime scene and during the examination of material in forensic laboratories. By far the most common way to secure the above-mentioned traces is the use of swabs. The literature reports indicate promising results from the use of adhesive materials for securing contact marks. The products currently on the market are not dedicated to forensic genetics or cause problems with the recovery of protected DNA at the stage of DNA isolation in the laboratory. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of conditions from an accelerated aging process carried out under simulated laboratory conditions (with aging factors as follows: UV radiation, temperature, and humidity level) on the physico-mechanical properties and chemical resistance of adhesive films made of polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP). As part of the research, the influence of storage conditions on the physico-mechanical properties and chemical resistance of developed foil materials used to secure forensic traces was developed and verified. The research was carried out in conditions similar to the real ones, conducting tests of accelerated aging with the following factors: temperature, humidity, and UV radiation.

摘要

在犯罪现场勘查和法医实验室物证检验过程中,获取犯罪嫌疑人潜在接触痕迹作为证据是最常获取的证据类别之一。目前,获取上述痕迹最常用的方法是使用拭子。文献报道表明,使用粘性材料获取接触痕迹取得了不错的效果。目前市场上的产品并非专门用于法医遗传学领域,或者在实验室DNA分离阶段会出现回收受保护DNA的问题。本研究的目的是确定在模拟实验室条件下进行加速老化过程(老化因素包括:紫外线辐射、温度和湿度水平)对由聚乙烯(PE)和聚丙烯(PP)制成的粘性薄膜的物理机械性能和耐化学性的影响。作为研究的一部分,还研究并验证了储存条件对用于获取法医痕迹的新型箔材料的物理机械性能和耐化学性的影响。该研究在与实际情况相似的条件下进行,通过温度、湿度和紫外线辐射等因素进行加速老化测试。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/920e/12072702/337a0ca8e33d/materials-18-02012-g001.jpg

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