Huang Wenxuan, Wang Jiale, Lai Wei, Guo Mengdi
Hubei Key Laboratory of Energy Storage and Power Battery, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan 442002, China.
Molecules. 2025 Apr 26;30(9):1929. doi: 10.3390/molecules30091929.
This review delves into the surface modification of MXenes, underscoring its pivotal role in improving their diverse physicochemical properties, including tailor MXenes' electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, and wettability. It outlines various surface modification strategies and principles, highlighting their contributions to performance enhancements across diverse applications, including energy storage and conversion, materials mechanics, electronic devices, biomedical sciences, environmental monitoring, and fire-resistant materials. While significant advancements have been made, the review also identifies challenges and future research directions, emphasizing the continued development of innovative materials, methods, and applications to further expand MXenes' utility and potential.
本综述深入探讨了MXenes的表面改性，强调了其在改善MXenes多种物理化学性质方面的关键作用，包括定制MXenes的电导率、机械强度和润湿性。它概述了各种表面改性策略和原理，突出了它们对包括能量存储与转换、材料力学、电子器件、生物医学科学、环境监测和耐火材料等不同应用中性能提升的贡献。虽然已经取得了重大进展，但该综述也指出了挑战和未来的研究方向，强调要持续开发创新材料、方法和应用，以进一步扩大MXenes的用途和潜力。
