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嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR T细胞)生产监测解决方案分析

An Analysis of Monitoring Solutions for CAR T Cell Production.

作者信息

Shoshi Arber, Xia Yuchen, Fieschi Andrea, Baumgarten Yannick, Gaißler Andrea, Ackermann Thomas, Reimann Peter, Mitschang Bernhard, Weyrich Michael, Bauernhansl Thomas, Miehe Robert

机构信息

Graduate School of Excellence advanced Manufacturing Engineering (GSaME) University of Stuttgart Stuttgart Germany.

Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation (IPA) Stuttgart Germany.

出版信息

Healthc Technol Lett. 2025 May 13;12(1):e70012. doi: 10.1049/htl2.70012. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

DOI:10.1049/htl2.70012
PMID:40365510
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12073936/
Abstract

The chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR T) therapy has shown remarkable results in treating certain cancers. It involves genetically modifying a patient's T cells to recognize and attack cancer cells. Despite its potential, CAR T cell therapy is complex and costly and requires the integration of multiple technologies and specialized equipment. Further research is needed to achieve the maximum potential of CAR T cell therapies and to develop effective and efficient methods for their production. This paper presents an overview of current measurement methods used in the key steps of the production of CAR T cells. The study aims to assess the state of the art in monitoring solutions and identify their potential for online monitoring. The results of this paper contribute to the understanding of measurement methods in CAR T cell manufacturing and identify areas where on-line monitoring can be improved. Thus, this research facilitates progress toward the development of effective monitoring of CAR T cell therapies.

摘要

嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR T)疗法在治疗某些癌症方面已显示出显著效果。它涉及对患者的T细胞进行基因改造,使其能够识别并攻击癌细胞。尽管CAR T细胞疗法具有潜力,但它复杂且成本高昂,需要整合多种技术和专业设备。为了充分发挥CAR T细胞疗法的最大潜力并开发有效且高效的生产方法,还需要进一步研究。本文概述了CAR T细胞生产关键步骤中使用的当前测量方法。该研究旨在评估监测解决方案的技术现状,并确定其在线监测的潜力。本文的结果有助于理解CAR T细胞制造中的测量方法,并确定可改进在线监测的领域。因此,这项研究促进了朝着有效监测CAR T细胞疗法发展的进程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50f6/12073936/9946d6b35d3c/HTL2-12-e70012-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50f6/12073936/d20ffcc7ec1a/HTL2-12-e70012-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50f6/12073936/8361b9088b93/HTL2-12-e70012-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50f6/12073936/9946d6b35d3c/HTL2-12-e70012-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50f6/12073936/d20ffcc7ec1a/HTL2-12-e70012-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50f6/12073936/8361b9088b93/HTL2-12-e70012-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50f6/12073936/9946d6b35d3c/HTL2-12-e70012-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Artificial intelligence-driven pharmaceutical industry: A paradigm shift in drug discovery, formulation development, manufacturing, quality control, and post-market surveillance.人工智能驱动的制药行业:药物发现、制剂开发、制造、质量控制和上市后监测的范式转变。
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Advancement and Challenges in Monitoring of CAR-T Cell Therapy: A Comprehensive Review of Parameters and Markers in Hematological Malignancies.嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T)疗法监测的进展与挑战:血液系统恶性肿瘤中参数和标志物的综合综述
Cancers (Basel). 2024 Sep 29;16(19):3339. doi: 10.3390/cancers16193339.
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Second Primary Malignancies after CAR T-Cell Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 5,517 Lymphoma and Myeloma Patients.
嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞(CAR T)治疗后第二原发恶性肿瘤:5517 例淋巴瘤和骨髓瘤患者的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Clin Cancer Res. 2024 Oct 15;30(20):4690-4700. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-24-1798.
4
The Fate(s) of CAR T-Cell Therapy: Navigating the Risks of CAR+ T-Cell Malignancy.嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞疗法的命运:应对嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞肿瘤的风险。
Blood Cancer Discov. 2024 Jul 1;5(4):249-257. doi: 10.1158/2643-3230.BCD-23-0272.
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Biomarkers for prediction of CAR T therapy outcomes: current and future perspectives.预测 CAR T 疗法疗效的生物标志物:现状与未来展望。
Front Immunol. 2024 Mar 15;15:1378944. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1378944. eCollection 2024.
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Smart Sensor Control and Monitoring of an Automated Cell Expansion Process.智能传感器控制与自动化细胞扩增过程的监测。
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Dec 7;23(24):9676. doi: 10.3390/s23249676.
7
Automated production of gene-modified chimeric antigen receptor T cells using the Cocoon Platform.使用Cocoon平台自动生产基因编辑的嵌合抗原受体T细胞。
Cytotherapy. 2023 Dec;25(12):1349-1360. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2023.07.012. Epub 2023 Sep 9.
8
Detection and quantification of integrated vector copy number by multiplex droplet digital PCR in dual-transduced CAR T cells.通过多重液滴数字PCR检测和定量双转导CAR T细胞中整合载体拷贝数
Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 2023 Jul 15;30:403-410. doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2023.07.003. eCollection 2023 Sep 14.
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A disposable impedance-based sensor for in-line cell growth monitoring in CAR-T cell manufacturing.一种基于一次性阻抗传感器的 CAR-T 细胞生产在线细胞生长监测方法。
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