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儿童和成人的立体视觉阈值

Stereoscopic threshold in children and adults.

作者信息

Heron G, Dholakia S, Collins D E, McLaughlan H

出版信息

Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1985 Aug;62(8):505-15. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198508000-00003.

Abstract

The threshold of stereoacuity is reported as measured on 369 normal children aged 3 to 7 years, and on 51 normal adults. Four standard clinical stereotests were used and two different testing procedures adopted. The results show that both threshold and variability decrease with age, and performance becomes adult-like at different ages for different tests. Interest correlations are poor, and in cases where the correlation is significant, no identifiable pattern emerges between testing procedures, age, and stereotests. The procedures themselves gave no significant difference in stereoacuity values between all four tests.

摘要

报告了对369名3至7岁正常儿童和51名正常成年人测量的立体视锐度阈值。使用了四种标准临床立体视测试,并采用了两种不同的测试程序。结果表明,阈值和变异性均随年龄降低,并且不同测试在不同年龄时的表现趋近于成人水平。兴趣相关性较差,并且在相关性显著的情况下,测试程序、年龄和立体视测试之间未出现可识别的模式。所有四种测试的立体视锐度值在测试程序本身之间没有显著差异。

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