Snead Olivia M, Law Andy Y, MacRae Megan R, Yoder Hannah R, Kraus Karl H
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Front Vet Sci. 2025 Apr 30;12:1534966. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1534966. eCollection 2025.
Veterinary cuttable plates (VCPs) were used to maintain reduction and provide reinforcement in screw and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) repairs of C2 vertebral fractures in two dogs. A 6-month-old male intact 3.8 kg Shih Tzu and a 4-year-old male intact 30.5 kg Golden Retriever presented after motor vehicle accidents. Computed tomography (CT) scans revealed fractures of the C2 vertebrae in both dogs. Fractures were reduced and stabilized with a combination of cortical screws, VCPs, and PMMA. The novel technique utilized veterinary cuttable plates positioned between screws cranial and caudal to the fracture for distraction and reduction of the fractures and can be incorporated into the acrylic. Post-operative imaging showed adequate fracture reduction and relief of spinal cord compression. Recheck examinations demonstrated a return to normal and near-normal neurologic function in both patients.
在两只犬的C2椎体骨折的螺钉和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)修复中,使用兽医可切割钢板(VCP)来维持复位并提供加固。一只6个月大、体重3.8千克的未绝育雄性西施犬和一只4岁、体重30.5千克的未绝育雄性金毛寻回犬在机动车事故后就诊。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示两只犬均有C2椎体骨折。通过皮质螺钉、VCP和PMMA的联合使用,骨折得以复位并稳定。这项新技术利用置于骨折部位头侧和尾侧螺钉之间的兽医可切割钢板来牵引和复位骨折,并且可以与丙烯酸材料结合使用。术后影像学检查显示骨折复位良好,脊髓压迫得到缓解。复查显示两名患者的神经功能均恢复到正常或接近正常。