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Competitive binding of actin and SH3 domains at proline-rich regions of Las17/WASP regulates actin polymerisation.

作者信息

Hancock Lewis P, Palmer John S, Allwood Ellen G, Smaczynska-de Rooij Iwona I, Hodder Anthony J, Rowe Michelle L, Williamson Mike P, Ayscough Kathryn R

机构信息

School of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

出版信息

Commun Biol. 2025 May 15;8(1):759. doi: 10.1038/s42003-025-08188-4.


DOI:10.1038/s42003-025-08188-4
PMID:40374776
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12081870/
Abstract

Eukaryotic actin filaments bind factors that regulate their assembly and disassembly creating a self-organising system, the actin cytoskeleton. Despite extensive knowledge of signals that modulate actin organisation, significant gaps remain in our understanding of spatiotemporal regulation of de novo filament initiation. Yeast Las17/WASP is essential for actin polymerisation initiation supporting membrane invagination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae endocytosis and therefore its tight regulation is critical. The adaptor protein Sla1 inhibits Las17 but mechanisms underpinning Las17 activation remain elusive. Here we show that Las17 binding of tandem Sla1 SH3 domains is >100-fold stronger than single domains. Furthermore, SH3 domains directly compete with G-actin for binding in the Las17 polyproline region, thus rationalising how SH3 interactions can affect actin polymerisation despite their distance from C-terminal actin-binding and Arp2/3-interacting VCA domains. Our data and proposed model also highlight the likely importance of multiple weak interactions that together ensure spatial and temporal regulation of endocytosis.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/de8697381b58/42003_2025_8188_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/03846fc2d27b/42003_2025_8188_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/57a7fc3d6374/42003_2025_8188_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/9cbd64f64a49/42003_2025_8188_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/3a13e4f083c5/42003_2025_8188_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/0373e65d860d/42003_2025_8188_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/2257a1d4f077/42003_2025_8188_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/e1729b7d36a4/42003_2025_8188_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/07c1c1b55e03/42003_2025_8188_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/de8697381b58/42003_2025_8188_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/03846fc2d27b/42003_2025_8188_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/57a7fc3d6374/42003_2025_8188_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/9cbd64f64a49/42003_2025_8188_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/3a13e4f083c5/42003_2025_8188_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/0373e65d860d/42003_2025_8188_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/2257a1d4f077/42003_2025_8188_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/e1729b7d36a4/42003_2025_8188_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/07c1c1b55e03/42003_2025_8188_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c49/12081870/de8697381b58/42003_2025_8188_Fig9_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Competitive binding of actin and SH3 domains at proline-rich regions of Las17/WASP regulates actin polymerisation.

Commun Biol. 2025-5-15

[2]
SLAC, a complex between Sla1 and Las17, regulates actin polymerization during clathrin-mediated endocytosis.

Mol Biol Cell. 2012-9-12

[3]
A novel actin-binding motif in Las17/WASP nucleates actin filaments independently of Arp2/3.

Curr Biol. 2013-1-3

[4]
Phosphorylation of the WH2 domain in yeast Las17/WASP regulates G-actin binding and protein function during endocytosis.

Sci Rep. 2021-5-6

[5]
Negative regulation of yeast WASp by two SH3 domain-containing proteins.

Curr Biol. 2003-6-17

[6]
WASP family proteins, more than Arp2/3 activators.

Biochem Soc Trans. 2016-10-15

[7]
Lsb1 is a negative regulator of las17 dependent actin polymerization involved in endocytosis.

PLoS One. 2013-4-8

[8]
The WASP homologue Las17 activates the novel actin-regulatory activity of Ysc84 to promote endocytosis in yeast.

Mol Biol Cell. 2009-3

[9]
A second Las17 monomeric actin-binding motif functions in Arp2/3-dependent actin polymerization during endocytosis.

Traffic. 2015-4

[10]
Elucidating Key Motifs Required for Arp2/3-Dependent and Independent Actin Nucleation by Las17/WASP.

PLoS One. 2016-9-16

引用本文的文献

[1]
Phase variation of colony morphology occurs via modulation of cell division.

bioRxiv. 2025-8-20

[2]
Agent-based modelling of the early stages of actin polymerisation required to drive endocytosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Sci Rep. 2025-8-7

本文引用的文献

[1]
Scar/WAVE drives actin protrusions independently of its VCA domain using proline-rich domains.

Curr Biol. 2024-10-7

[2]
AlphaFold Protein Structure Database in 2024: providing structure coverage for over 214 million protein sequences.

Nucleic Acids Res. 2024-1-5

[3]
Protein Binding: A Fuzzy Concept.

Life (Basel). 2023-3-23

[4]
Spatio-temporal regulation of endocytic protein assembly by SH3 domains in yeast.

Mol Biol Cell. 2023-3-1

[5]
ColabFold: making protein folding accessible to all.

Nat Methods. 2022-6

[6]
Nucleation, stabilization, and disassembly of branched actin networks.

Trends Cell Biol. 2022-5

[7]
Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold.

Nature. 2021-8

[8]
Protein context shapes the specificity of SH3 domain-mediated interactions in vivo.

Nat Commun. 2021-3-12

[9]
Cargo-mediated recruitment of the endocytic adaptor protein Sla1 in .

J Cell Sci. 2020-10-12

[10]
Comprehensive Evaluation of Fourteen Docking Programs on Protein-Peptide Complexes.

J Chem Theory Comput. 2020-6-9

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