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专业学会中的药物基因组学教育:评估实践与未来需求。

Pharmacogenomics education among professional societies: assessing practices and future needs.

作者信息

Bailey S L, Messersmith D, Empey P E

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Center for Clinical Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Education and Community Involvement Branch, Division of Genomics and Society, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

出版信息

Pharmacogenomics. 2025 Feb-Mar;26(3-4):81-87. doi: 10.1080/14622416.2025.2502316. Epub 2025 May 16.

Abstract

AIMS

To study the availability, perceived necessity, barriers, and preferred formats for pharmacogenomics (PGx) education disseminated to healthcare professionals by professional societies.

MATERIALS & METHODS: A web-based survey of professional organizations affiliated with the Inter-Society Coordinating Committee for Practitioner Education in Genomics (ISCC-PEG), a U.S.-based initiative coordinated by the National Human Genome Research Institute, targeted representatives who could reflect their organization's educational stance.

RESULTS

Of the 34 unique responses analyzed, most organizations provided general and genomic education (94.1% and 82.4%, respectively), and 70.6% offered PGx-specific education. Most (61.8%) indicated they either needed major additions to the education they provide or had no PGx education resources. Key barriers included a lack of PGx focus within organizations (78.1%) and challenges in maintaining an up-to-date curriculum (75.0%). Preferred educational formats were live webinars (84.4%), hybrid courses (78.1%), and self-study modules (78.1%).

CONCLUSIONS

Our study identifies gaps in PGx education across professional organizations and underscores the need for resources to advance clinician competence in PGx. While some PGx education is available, many organizations require additional resources and support. Enhancing PGx education through targeted initiatives by organizations like ISCC-PEG may improve clinician competence and the integration of PGx into clinical practice.

摘要

目的

研究专业协会向医疗保健专业人员传播的药物基因组学(PGx)教育的可获得性、感知必要性、障碍及首选形式。

材料与方法

对隶属于基因组学从业者教育跨协会协调委员会(ISCC - PEG)的专业组织进行基于网络的调查,ISCC - PEG是一项由美国国家人类基因组研究所协调的倡议,目标是能够反映其组织教育立场的代表。

结果

在分析的34份独特回复中,大多数组织提供一般教育和基因组学教育(分别为94.1%和82.4%),70.6%提供PGx特定教育。大多数(61.8%)表示他们要么需要大幅增加所提供的教育内容,要么没有PGx教育资源。主要障碍包括组织内部缺乏对PGx的关注(78.1%)以及维持最新课程的挑战(75.0%)。首选的教育形式是实时网络研讨会(84.4%)、混合课程(78.1%)和自学模块(78.1%)。

结论

我们的研究确定了各专业组织在PGx教育方面的差距,并强调需要资源来提高临床医生在PGx方面的能力。虽然有一些PGx教育可用,但许多组织需要额外的资源和支持。通过ISCC - PEG等组织的针对性举措加强PGx教育可能会提高临床医生的能力,并促进PGx在临床实践中的整合。

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