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Rétrograde venous perfusion (RVP) for intraçtable venous leg ulcers: a retrospective analysis.

作者信息

Sharabi Alaa, Abd-Eltawab Mohammed, Sharabi Sherif A, Elkalla Mai A, Abdelbaky Yossef N, Yossef Mohamed A Abou, Mousa Ahmed

机构信息

Department of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Al-Hussein University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine for Males, Al-Azhar University, Darrasa, Cairo, 11633, Egypt.

Department of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Hospital, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Assiut, Egypt.

出版信息

Eur J Med Res. 2025 May 17;30(1):390. doi: 10.1186/s40001-025-02651-y.


DOI:10.1186/s40001-025-02651-y
PMID:40382653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12084939/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Retrograde venous perfusion (RVP) is a minimally invasive procedure in which the limb circulation is isolated by the application of a proximal limb tourniquet, followed by the administration of specific medications through a distal limb vein. This allows these drugs to pass in the reverse direction to reach the ulcerated area of the affected limb. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of RVP, for the management of long-standing intractable chronic venous leg ulcers (CVLUs). METHODS: A 4-year retrospective study took place from January 2021 to January 2025. All patients who underwent the RVP technique were included in the study. These patients had chronic, intractable, long-standing, nonhealing, venous leg ulcers. They were classified into two groups. Group I included those who underwent RVP (treated group). However, group II was treated with standard compression therapy (control group). A paired-samples t test was performed to compare the studied groups. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed for patients who were free from ulcer recurrence or nonhealing after the RVP technique. RESULTS: During the 4-year study period, 384 patients were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 75% (n = 288) of the participants were females, and 25% were males (n = 96). The median age was 37.26 ± 4.2 years. Ulcers ranged between 30cm and near circumferential. The median ulcer duration was 18 ± 14.4 months. The mean number of RVP sessions was 26.78 ± 7.6, whereas the mean session time was 213 ± 49 min. A reduction in ulcer size/complete healing was achieved in 96.9% of the patients in group I vs. 68.8% of those in group II. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with the standard compression technique, RVP therapy may be considered an effective and feasible technique for treating intractable venous leg ulcers. It offers shorter periods of therapy with a high success rate in reducing ulcer size/complete wound healing within a short period of time. This therapeutic option may provide essential evidence to reduce the negative social and economic impact on affected populations.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/f43e286c3846/40001_2025_2651_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/8fbf36d4fdf2/40001_2025_2651_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/34a9bf53a91d/40001_2025_2651_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/20017cc708a9/40001_2025_2651_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/3273e945946b/40001_2025_2651_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/5915da20c8c8/40001_2025_2651_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/e40b6fc5c953/40001_2025_2651_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/f43e286c3846/40001_2025_2651_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/8fbf36d4fdf2/40001_2025_2651_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/34a9bf53a91d/40001_2025_2651_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/20017cc708a9/40001_2025_2651_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/3273e945946b/40001_2025_2651_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/5915da20c8c8/40001_2025_2651_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/e40b6fc5c953/40001_2025_2651_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ce/12084939/f43e286c3846/40001_2025_2651_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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Rétrograde venous perfusion (RVP) for intraçtable venous leg ulcers: a retrospective analysis.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Anti-IL17A, Ixekizumab, for treatment-resistant chronic venous leg ulcers: A phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2023-3-13

[2]
Venous leg ulcers and prevalence of surgically correctable reflux disease in a national registry.

J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2023-5

[3]
Factors associated with health-related quality of life of south indian population with chronic venous leg ulcers - A hospital based pilot study.

J Vasc Nurs. 2022-12

[4]
Characteristics of venous leg ulcer patients at a tertiary wound care center.

J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2023-3

[5]
Factors associated with delayed venous ulcer healing after endovenous intervention for superficial venous insufficiency.

J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2022-11

[6]
Exploration of Effects of Graduated Compression Stocking Structures on Performance Properties Using Principal Component Analysis: A Promising Method for Simultaneous Optimization of Properties.

Polymers (Basel). 2022-5-17

[7]
Resistant Chronic Venous Leg Ulcers: Effect of Adjuvant Systemic Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Versus Venous Intervention Alone.

Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2025-6

[8]
Editor's Choice - European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2022 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Management of Chronic Venous Disease of the Lower Limbs.

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2022-2

[9]
Venous Leg Ulcers: Advanced Therapies and New Technologies.

Biomedicines. 2021-10-29

[10]
The accuracy and precision of interface pressure measuring devices: A systematic review.

Phlebology. 2021-10

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