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揭示中国早期分化真菌的物种多样性V：被孢霉科（毛霉亚门）的五个新物种

Unveiling species diversity within early-diverging fungi from China V: Five new species of (Cunninghamellaceae, Mucoromycota).

作者信息

Ji Xin-Yu, Ding Zi-Ying, Nie Yong, Zhao Heng, Wang Shi, Huang Bo, Liu Xiao-Yong

机构信息

College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China Shandong Normal University Jinan China.

School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Ma,anshan, Anhui, 243002, China Anhui University of Technology Anhui China.

出版信息

MycoKeys. 2025 May 9;117:267-288. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.117.149185. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3897/mycokeys.117.149185
PMID:40386459
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12084811/
Abstract

is widely distributed in soil, koji, and various types of feces. A multi-locus phylogeny covering the small subunit (SSU), internal transcribed spacer (ITS), and large subunit of ribosomal RNA gene (LSU rDNA), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (), and actin (), combined with morphological characteristics, revealed five new species in this genus. This study provides their descriptions and illustrations and discusses their differences from morphological allies and phylogenetic relatives. is distinguished from other species in terms of the length of collars. is named after the geographical location Hainan, distinctive with a higher maximum growing temperature. is different from other species in terms of sporangial shape. is characterized by slow growth. And is named after the geographical location Tibet and differentiated by more ampulliform swellings. This study further enriches the species diversity of as the latest discovery of early-diverging fungi in China.

摘要

广泛分布于土壤、曲霉菌和各类粪便中。一个覆盖核糖体RNA基因的小亚基（SSU）、内部转录间隔区（ITS）和大亚基、翻译延伸因子1-α（）以及肌动蛋白（）的多位点系统发育分析，结合形态特征，揭示了该属中的五个新物种。本研究提供了它们的描述和图示，并讨论了它们与形态相似种和系统发育相关种的差异。在项圈长度方面与其他物种有所区别。以地理位置海南命名，其独特之处在于最高生长温度较高。在孢子囊形状方面与其他物种不同。其特点是生长缓慢。而以地理位置西藏命名，并以更多瓶状肿胀相区分。作为中国早期分化真菌的最新发现，本研究进一步丰富了的物种多样性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/183a92eba422/mycokeys-117-267-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/6e419f7fab7d/mycokeys-117-267-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/e6ab78a3c218/mycokeys-117-267-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/1fb078aeb15b/mycokeys-117-267-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/38dc06583781/mycokeys-117-267-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/7af20133b1b8/mycokeys-117-267-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/183a92eba422/mycokeys-117-267-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/6e419f7fab7d/mycokeys-117-267-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/e6ab78a3c218/mycokeys-117-267-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/1fb078aeb15b/mycokeys-117-267-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/38dc06583781/mycokeys-117-267-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/7af20133b1b8/mycokeys-117-267-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878f/12084811/183a92eba422/mycokeys-117-267-g006.jpg

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