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分析自然拍摄对年轻人的潜在益处。

Analyze the Potential Benefits of Nature-Based Filming for Young People.

作者信息

Hassan Ahmad, Deshun Zhang

机构信息

College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Rd, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2025 May 22. doi: 10.1007/s10484-025-09717-x.

Abstract

The increasing use of technological devices has contributed to rising psychological stress among young people. Effectively managing this stress is essential for improving mental health and reducing its impact. This study examines the psychophysiological benefits of participating in a 15-min nature-based filming activity among modern Chinese adults. Participants were instructed to create a nature-themed film using a camera, and their experiences were compared to a control activity involving city-themed filmmaking for the same duration. Various measures, including blood pressure, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), electroencephalography (EEG), and the semantic differential method (SDM), were used to assess the effects of both activities.The results showed significant reductions in both diastolic and systolic blood pressure, along with notable changes in brain activity, during the nature-based filming. Psychological responses indicated that participants felt "moderately relaxed," "moderately comfortable," and "moderately natural," with lower anxiety levels after the nature-based filming compared to the control group. These findings suggest that engaging in outdoor, nature-based filming can effectively reduce psychophysiological stress in Chinese adults.

摘要

科技设备使用的增加导致了年轻人心理压力的上升。有效管理这种压力对于改善心理健康和减少其影响至关重要。本研究考察了现代中国成年人参与一项15分钟的自然主题拍摄活动的心理生理益处。参与者被指示使用相机制作一部自然主题的影片,并将他们的体验与一项持续时间相同的城市主题电影制作的对照活动进行比较。使用了包括血压、状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI-S)、脑电图(EEG)和语义差异法(SDM)在内的各种测量方法来评估这两项活动的效果。结果显示,在自然主题拍摄过程中,舒张压和收缩压均显著降低,同时大脑活动也有明显变化。心理反应表明,参与者感觉“适度放松”“适度舒适”和“适度自然”,与对照组相比,自然主题拍摄后焦虑水平更低。这些发现表明,参与户外自然主题拍摄可以有效减轻中国成年人的心理生理压力。

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