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将金属掺杂的ZIF-8以环保方式固定在竹纤维素支架上作为可回收的碳酸酐酶模拟物。

Eco-friendly immobilization of metal-doped ZIF-8 onto bamboo cellulose scaffolds as recyclable carbonic anhydrase mimics.

作者信息

Wang Xiaoqiang, Li Jie, Liu Zhiyuan, Wang Chao, Yu Daoyong, Ge Baosheng, Huang Fang

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing & College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), 66 West Changjiang Road, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China.

State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing & College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), 66 West Changjiang Road, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2025 Jun;315(Pt 1):144442. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.144442. Epub 2025 May 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.144442
PMID:40412701
Abstract

Zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) developed as carbonic anhydrase mimics for CO capture currently suffers from insufficient catalytic activity, stability and recyclability. In this work, metal-doped ZIF-8 with Co or Ni was immobilized on delignified bamboo cellulose scaffolds (DBS) via in situ mineralization to create recyclable efficient biomimetic catalysts. The successful synthesis of DBS-supported ZIF-8 was confirmed through scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy, with metal doping ratios optimized to Co/Zn (3:2) and Ni/Zn (1:1) for maximum activity. Ni/ZIF 8@DBS composite exhibited superior activity and CO2 hydration rates, surpassing free Ni/ZIF-8 and Co/ZIF-8@DBS. In addition, DBS immobilization enhanced stability, retaining ∼60 % activity under alkaline conditions after 12 h and ∼50 % under continuous flow for 24 h. Overall, Ni/Co doping and DBS immobilization improved ZIF-8 catalytic efficiency, stability and recyclability, demonstrating promising potential for industrial CO capture through catalytic hydration.

摘要

作为用于捕获二氧化碳的碳酸酐酶模拟物而开发的沸石咪唑酯骨架-8(ZIF-8)目前存在催化活性、稳定性和可回收性不足的问题。在这项工作中,通过原位矿化将含有钴或镍的金属掺杂ZIF-8固定在脱木质素竹纤维素支架(DBS)上,以制备可回收的高效仿生催化剂。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能谱(EDS)、X射线衍射(XRD)和红外光谱(FT-IR)证实了DBS负载的ZIF-8的成功合成,并将金属掺杂比例优化为Co/Zn(3:2)和Ni/Zn(1:1)以实现最大活性。Ni/ZIF 8@DBS复合材料表现出优异的活性和二氧化碳水合速率,超过了游离的Ni/ZIF-8和Co/ZIF-8@DBS。此外,DBS固定化提高了稳定性,在碱性条件下12小时后保留约60%的活性,在连续流动24小时后保留约50%的活性。总体而言,镍/钴掺杂和DBS固定化提高了ZIF-8的催化效率、稳定性和可回收性,显示出通过催化水合作用进行工业二氧化碳捕获的广阔前景。

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