Frederiksen Kristian S, Boada Mercé, Dubois Bruno, Engelborghs Sebastiaan, Frisoni Giovanni B, Georges Jean, Hort Jakub, Jönsson Linus, Kramberger Milica G, Ousset Pierre-Jean, Scarmeas Nikolaos, Schmidt Reinhold, Schott Jonathan M, Spiro Luiza, Waldemar Gunhild, Winblad Bengt, Jessen Frank, Frölich Lutz
Danish Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alzheimers Res Ther. 2025 May 24;17(1):116. doi: 10.1186/s13195-025-01766-y.
Anti-amyloid antibodies for the treatment of Alzheimer´s disease (AD) are currently being evaluated for approval and reimbursement in Europe. An approval brings opportunities, but also challenges to health care systems across Europe. The objective of this position paper is to provide guidance from experts in the field in terms of navigating implementation.
Members of the European Alzheimer's Disease Consortium and a representative of Alzheimer Europe convened to formulate recommendations covering key areas related to the possible implementation of anti-amyloid antibodies in AD through online discussions and 2 rounds of online voting with an 80% threshold for a position to be accepted.
In total, 24 recommendations were developed covering the research landscape and priorities within research in AD following a possible approval, potential impact on health care systems and diagnostic pathways, and communication to patients about anti-amyloid antibodies. Anti-amyloid antibodies are regarded as a substantial innovation with an important clinical impact. In addition, however, new compounds with other mechanisms of action and/or route of administration are also needed. Approval of new treatments will require changes to existing patient pathways and real-world data needs to be generated.
Comprehensive guidance is provided on the potential implementation of anti-amyloid antibody therapies in Europe following possible approval. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of regularly updating recommendations as new evidence emerges in the coming years.
用于治疗阿尔茨海默病(AD)的抗淀粉样蛋白抗体目前正在欧洲接受审批和报销评估。获批带来了机遇,但也给欧洲各地的医疗保健系统带来了挑战。本立场文件的目的是为该领域的专家提供有关实施过程的指导。
欧洲阿尔茨海默病联盟成员和欧洲阿尔茨海默病协会的一名代表召开会议,通过在线讨论和两轮在线投票,制定涵盖与AD中抗淀粉样蛋白抗体可能实施相关的关键领域的建议,立场被接受的阈值为80%。
总共制定了24项建议,涵盖了可能获批后AD研究领域及研究重点、对医疗保健系统和诊断途径的潜在影响,以及向患者传达抗淀粉样蛋白抗体的信息。抗淀粉样蛋白抗体被视为具有重要临床影响的重大创新。然而,此外还需要具有其他作用机制和/或给药途径的新化合物。新疗法的获批将需要改变现有的患者就医流程,并且需要生成真实世界数据。
针对抗淀粉样蛋白抗体疗法在欧洲可能获批后的潜在实施提供了全面指导。强调了随着未来几年新证据的出现,定期更新建议的必要性。