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使用冲击式按摩设备后发生椎动脉夹层伴小脑卒中:病例说明

Vertebral artery dissection with cerebellar stroke after use of a percussive massage device: illustrative case.

作者信息

Romiyo Prasanth, Furst Taylor, George Derek D, Ellens Nathaniel, Bender Matthew T, Harrigan Mark R

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.

The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama.

出版信息

J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2025 May 26;9(21). doi: 10.3171/CASE24812.

DOI:10.3171/CASE24812
PMID:40418893
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12105589/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Vertebral artery dissection is a rare condition often due to blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI). Electric massage devices have rarely been documented as an etiology of BCVI; however, their use has become widespread. The authors present an illustrative case and literature review of right vertebral artery BCVI and cerebellar infarct following the use of an antique electric massage device.

OBSERVATIONS

A 65-year-old male presented with acute onset vertigo and nausea after using an antique electric massage device on his neck to relieve muscle tension. BCVI in the right vertebral artery was identified via CT angiography (CTA). MRI of the brain confirmed associated cerebellar infarction. Follow-up catheter cerebral angiography confirmed a right V3 segment intraluminal thrombus and V4 segment dissection. After inpatient observation, the patient was discharged on oral anticoagulation. At the 1-month follow-up, he reported no new symptoms, and CTA revealed resolution of the V3 thrombus and healing V4 dissection.

LESSONS

The authors report the first case of MRI-proven stroke in association with vertebral artery BCVI after the use of an antique electric massage device. This case highlights the need for kinetic studies to assess the force distribution of percussive instruments in an effort to prevent injuries. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24812.

摘要

背景

椎动脉夹层是一种罕见疾病,通常由钝性脑血管损伤(BCVI)引起。电动按摩设备很少被记录为BCVI的病因;然而,其使用已变得广泛。作者报告了一例使用古董电动按摩设备后发生右椎动脉BCVI和小脑梗死的典型病例及文献综述。

观察结果

一名65岁男性在使用古董电动按摩设备按摩颈部以缓解肌肉紧张后,出现急性眩晕和恶心症状。通过CT血管造影(CTA)确定右椎动脉存在BCVI。脑部MRI证实伴有小脑梗死。后续导管脑血管造影证实右V3段管腔内血栓形成及V4段夹层。经过住院观察,患者出院时接受口服抗凝治疗。在1个月的随访中,他报告没有新症状,CTA显示V3血栓溶解,V4夹层愈合。

经验教训

作者报告了首例经MRI证实的使用古董电动按摩设备后发生的与椎动脉BCVI相关的中风病例。该病例强调需要进行动力学研究以评估冲击器械的力分布,以预防损伤。https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24812 。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/b22d7c0c33df/CASE24812_figure_5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/6da715d7b1ca/CASE24812_figure_1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/b0fbae4491da/CASE24812_figure_2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/93f34e39f058/CASE24812_figure_3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/e9be10f8ed53/CASE24812_figure_4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/b22d7c0c33df/CASE24812_figure_5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/6da715d7b1ca/CASE24812_figure_1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/b0fbae4491da/CASE24812_figure_2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/93f34e39f058/CASE24812_figure_3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/e9be10f8ed53/CASE24812_figure_4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2db/12105589/b22d7c0c33df/CASE24812_figure_5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Under the Gun: Percussive Massage Therapy and Physical and Perceptual Recovery in Active Adults.《枪下求生:冲击按摩疗法与活跃成年人的身体和知觉恢复》
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The Effect Of Percussive Therapy On Musculoskeletal Performance And Experiences Of Pain: A Systematic Literature Review.冲击疗法对肌肉骨骼功能及疼痛体验的影响:一项系统文献综述
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Acute Effects of Percussive Massage Therapy on Thoracolumbar Fascia Thickness and Ultrasound Echo Intensity in Healthy Male Individuals: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
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Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 7;20(2):1073. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021073.
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Lens subluxation after use of a percussion massage gun: A case report.使用敲击按摩枪后晶状体半脱位:病例报告。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Dec 9;101(49):e31825. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000031825.
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Home Self-Massage Device Necessitates Public Awareness: Vertebral Artery Dissection Associated With a Home Massage Device.家用自我按摩设备需提高公众认知:与家用按摩设备相关的椎动脉夹层。
Cureus. 2023 Jan 5;15(1):e33394. doi: 10.7759/cureus.33394. eCollection 2023 Jan.
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Vertebral arteries do not experience tensile force during manual cervical spine manipulation applied to human cadavers.在对人体尸体进行手法颈椎推拿时,椎动脉不会受到张力。
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Case Report: Vertebral Artery Dissection After Use of Handheld Massage Gun.病例报告:使用手持式按摩枪后椎动脉夹层形成
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Epidemiology and Management of Iatrogenic Vertebral Artery Injury Associated With Cervical Spine Surgery.与颈椎手术相关的医源性椎动脉损伤的流行病学与管理
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Rhabdomyolysis After the Use of Percussion Massage Gun: A Case Report.使用叩击按摩枪后出现横纹肌溶解症:病例报告。
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