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一个涵盖11643名儿童且带有疾病诊断信息的儿科心电图数据库。

A pediatric ECG database with disease diagnosis covering 11643 children.

作者信息

Tan Jian, Fan Haoyi, Luo Jiawei, Zhou Yanjie, Wang Ning, Wang Xizheng, Liu Guizhi, Liu Chengyu, Wang Zongmin

机构信息

ZhengZhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2025 May 26;12(1):867. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05225-z.

DOI:10.1038/s41597-025-05225-z
PMID:40419508
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12106700/
Abstract

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a common non-invasive diagnostic tool for cardiovascular diseases. Adequate data is crucial in utilizing deep learning to achieve intelligent diagnosis of ECG. The existing ECG datasets almost only focus on adults and most of them do not provide cardiovascular disease diagnosis. In this study, we propose an ECG database with cardiovascular disease diagnosis for children aged 0-14 years old. This dataset is acquired from 11643 hospitalized children at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from 2018 to 2024, including 14190 pediatric ECG records, of which 12334 were 12 lead and 1856 were 9 lead. The sampling rate is 500 Hz and the record length is 5-120 seconds. We followed the recommendations of AHA/ACC/HRS and the diagnostic statements in the consensus of Chinese ECG experts to encode and convert all ECG records. In this dataset, 3516 ECG records were diagnosed with cardiovascular diseases, and these labels were derived from 19 common diseases in the pediatric cardiovascular field, including myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, and Kawasaki disease.

摘要

心电图(ECG)是用于心血管疾病的常见无创诊断工具。充足的数据对于利用深度学习实现心电图智能诊断至关重要。现有的心电图数据集几乎只关注成年人,且大多数不提供心血管疾病诊断。在本研究中,我们提出了一个针对0至14岁儿童的具有心血管疾病诊断功能的心电图数据库。该数据集来自2018年至2024年郑州大学第一附属医院的11643名住院儿童,包括14190份儿科心电图记录,其中12334份为12导联,1856份为9导联。采样率为500Hz,记录长度为5至120秒。我们遵循美国心脏协会(AHA)/美国心脏病学会(ACC)/美国心律学会(HRS)的建议以及中国心电图专家共识中的诊断声明,对所有心电图记录进行编码和转换。在该数据集中,3516份心电图记录被诊断患有心血管疾病,这些标签来自儿科心血管领域的19种常见疾病,包括心肌炎、心肌病、先天性心脏病和川崎病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/4ee8bbff60af/41597_2025_5225_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/da84b1bf3ea4/41597_2025_5225_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/bb3eb725cd66/41597_2025_5225_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/fbe929e90a7e/41597_2025_5225_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/4ee8bbff60af/41597_2025_5225_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/da84b1bf3ea4/41597_2025_5225_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/bb3eb725cd66/41597_2025_5225_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/fbe929e90a7e/41597_2025_5225_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf75/12106700/4ee8bbff60af/41597_2025_5225_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Congenital heart disease detection by pediatric electrocardiogram based deep learning integrated with human concepts.基于深度学习与人类概念融合的儿科心电图先天性心脏病检测。
Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 1;15(1):976. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-44930-y.
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Trends in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Rates and Excess Deaths, 2010-2022.2010-2022 年心血管疾病死亡率和超额死亡趋势。
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Global, regional, and national burden of cardiovascular diseases in youths and young adults aged 15-39 years in 204 countries/territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis of Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.
204 个国家/地区 1990 年至 2019 年 15-39 岁青少年和青年心血管疾病全球、区域和国家负担:2019 年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析。
BMC Med. 2023 Jun 26;21(1):222. doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-02925-4.
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Status of Cardiovascular Health in Chinese Children and Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study in China.中国儿童青少年的心血管健康状况:一项中国的横断面研究
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An Adaptive ECG Noise Removal Process Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD).基于经验模态分解(EMD)的自适应 ECG 噪声消除过程。
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