Li Renfu, Jiang Lulu, Zou Qinghua, Bai Jianlong, Wu Lingkun, Li Jianrong, Liao Jinsheng
Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Crystalline Materials Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
Molecules. 2025 May 14;30(10):2157. doi: 10.3390/molecules30102157.
Organic-inorganic hybrid manganese halides (OIMnHs) have attracted significant attention in the field of optoelectronics due to their outstanding optical properties and low toxicity. However, the development of crystalline compounds with scintillating properties and high light yield remains a significant challenge. In this study, a simple solution method was employed to successfully synthesize a new zero-dimensional (0-D) scintillation crystal, (CHN)[MnBr] (CHN = trimethyladamantan-1-aminium). The introduction of bulky and rigid organic cations not only spatially isolates the [MnBr] tetrahedrons but also effectively expands the Mn···Mn distance, thereby suppressing the concentration quenching and self-absorption effects. This structural design achieves a high photoluminescence quantum yield of about 63.8% at room temperature and a remarkable light yield of 44,300 photons MeV. After multiple irradiation cycles, the material retains its stable radiative characteristics. This work highlights the key role of rigid cation engineering in improving luminescence efficiency and scintillation performance and provides new ideas for designing efficient and nontoxic OIMnH-based scintillators.
有机-无机杂化卤化锰(OIMnHs)因其出色的光学性能和低毒性在光电子领域引起了广泛关注。然而,开发具有闪烁特性和高光产额的晶体化合物仍然是一项重大挑战。在本研究中,采用一种简单的溶液法成功合成了一种新型零维(0-D)闪烁晶体(CHN)[MnBr](CHN = 三甲基金刚烷-1-铵)。引入体积庞大且刚性的有机阳离子不仅在空间上隔离了[MnBr]四面体,还有效扩大了Mn···Mn间距,从而抑制了浓度猝灭和自吸收效应。这种结构设计在室温下实现了约63.8%的高光致发光量子产率以及44300光子/MeV的显著光产额。经过多次辐照循环后,该材料保持其稳定的辐射特性。这项工作突出了刚性阳离子工程在提高发光效率和闪烁性能方面的关键作用,并为设计高效无毒的基于OIMnH的闪烁体提供了新思路。