• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

一名感染艾滋病毒儿童身上的弥漫性皮肤结节:谜团揭开。

Diffuse cutaneous nodules in an HIV-infected child: The mystery unfolds.

作者信息

Ashopa Vishakha, Gupta Ekta, Kanjani Deepak, Gupta Eshank, Ramawat Jayant, Prakash Prabhu

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Dr SNMC, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Department of Orthodontic, Sidhpur Dental College, Siddhpur, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Trop Parasitol. 2025 Jan-Jun;15(1):61-63. doi: 10.4103/tp.tp_45_24. Epub 2025 Apr 5.

DOI:10.4103/tp.tp_45_24
PMID:40433650
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12105779/
Abstract

A 15-year-old female child who was diagnosed as HIV seropositive 5 months back presented to the Dermatology OPD with the presence of multiple intensely itchy oval to round papulo- nodular lesions of variable size scattered over her limbs, face, and trunk for last 3 months. The patient gave the history that the lesions first appeared over her limbs and then, gradually spread to her whole body without affecting mucous membranes and new lesions kept on appearing, whereas older lesions gradually increased in size over a period of last 3 months. A slit skin biopsy was done of the nodules and the Giemsa-stained impression smear revealed the following findings given in the picture and the patient was started on appropriate treatment.

摘要

一名15岁女童,5个月前被诊断为HIV血清学阳性,近3个月来因四肢、面部和躯干散在分布着多个大小不一、剧烈瘙痒的椭圆形至圆形丘疹结节性皮损,前来皮肤科门诊就诊。患者自述皮损最初出现在四肢,然后逐渐蔓延至全身,未累及黏膜,新皮损不断出现,而旧皮损在过去3个月内逐渐增大。对结节进行了皮肤活检,吉姆萨染色印片显示如图所示结果,并开始对患者进行适当治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/63cd7045263d/TP-15-61-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/84be1d616a7b/TP-15-61-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/46e5c35da6a2/TP-15-61-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/60c806cdcd9e/TP-15-61-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/6be31fef716b/TP-15-61-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/b3ba52e9dac1/TP-15-61-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/dcd0f1ded6b0/TP-15-61-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/63cd7045263d/TP-15-61-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/84be1d616a7b/TP-15-61-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/46e5c35da6a2/TP-15-61-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/60c806cdcd9e/TP-15-61-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/6be31fef716b/TP-15-61-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/b3ba52e9dac1/TP-15-61-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/dcd0f1ded6b0/TP-15-61-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4734/12105779/63cd7045263d/TP-15-61-g007.jpg

相似文献

1
Diffuse cutaneous nodules in an HIV-infected child: The mystery unfolds.一名感染艾滋病毒儿童身上的弥漫性皮肤结节:谜团揭开。
Trop Parasitol. 2025 Jan-Jun;15(1):61-63. doi: 10.4103/tp.tp_45_24. Epub 2025 Apr 5.
2
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome from Penicillium marneffei in an HIV-infected child: a case report and review of literature.马尔尼菲青霉致 HIV 感染儿童免疫重建炎症综合征 1 例并文献复习
BMC Infect Dis. 2012 Jan 31;12:28. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-12-28.
3
[Recurrence of cutaneous sarcoidosis during immune reconstitution syndrome in an HIV-infected patient].[一名HIV感染患者免疫重建综合征期间皮肤结节病复发]
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2015 Dec;142(12):757-60. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2015.10.583. Epub 2015 Nov 23.
4
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome associated with dermatophytoses in two HIV-1 positive patients in rural Tanzania: a case report.坦桑尼亚农村地区两名HIV-1阳性患者中与皮肤癣菌病相关的免疫重建炎症综合征:病例报告
BMC Infect Dis. 2016 Sep 20;16:495. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-1824-4.
5
Folliculotropic Cutaneous Metastases and Lymphangitis Carcinomatosa: When Cutaneous Metastases of Breast Carcinoma Are Mistaken for Cutaneous Infections.毛囊性皮肤转移瘤和癌性淋巴管炎:乳腺癌皮肤转移被误诊为皮肤感染时的情况。
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2016 Jun;24(2):154-7.
6
Subcutaneous Granuloma Annulare.皮下环状肉芽肿
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2017 Dec;25(4):292-294.
7
Secondary Myiasis in an Immunocompetent Patient With Severe Chromoblastomycosis.一名免疫功能正常的重症着色芽生菌病患者发生的继发性蝇蛆病。
Cureus. 2024 Oct 30;16(10):e72733. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72733. eCollection 2024 Oct.
8
Cutaneous Leiomyoma Mimicking a Keloid.皮肤平滑肌瘤,酷似瘢痕疙瘩。
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2020 Aug;28(2):116.
9
Multiple keratoacanthomas in a young woman: report of a case emphasizing medical management and a review of the spectrum of multiple keratoacanthomas.一名年轻女性的多发性角化棘皮瘤:病例报告,着重于医疗管理及多发性角化棘皮瘤谱系的综述
Int J Dermatol. 2007 Jan;46(1):77-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.02948.x.
10
Indurated Plaques on the Legs: Think Lymphoma.腿部硬结性斑块:考虑淋巴瘤。
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2021 Jul;29(2):114-115.

本文引用的文献

1
Case Report: Diffuse Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Successfully Treated with a Combination of Oral Rifampicin and Fluconazole.病例报告:口服利福平联合氟康唑成功治疗弥漫性皮肤利什曼病。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2023 Jul 10;109(2):315-318. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.23-0170. Print 2023 Aug 2.
2
Unusual Observations in Leishmaniasis-An Overview.利什曼病的异常观察——概述
Pathogens. 2023 Feb 10;12(2):297. doi: 10.3390/pathogens12020297.
3
Diffuse Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in an Immunocompromised Patient Resembling Histoid Hansen's Disease.一名免疫功能低下患者的弥漫性皮肤利什曼病,类似组织样麻风病。
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2018 Nov-Dec;9(6):452-454. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_34_18.
4
Changing trends in the epidemiology, clinical presentation, and diagnosis of Leishmania-HIV co-infection in India.印度利什曼原虫与艾滋病毒合并感染在流行病学、临床表现及诊断方面的变化趋势
Int J Infect Dis. 2014 Dec;29:103-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.07.011. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
5
PKDL and other dermal lesions in HIV co-infected patients with Leishmaniasis: review of clinical presentation in relation to immune responses.合并感染HIV的利什曼病患者的皮肤利什曼病后皮肤黏膜病变及其他皮肤病变:与免疫反应相关的临床表现综述
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 Nov 20;8(11):e3258. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003258. eCollection 2014.
6
First reported cases of diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis in human immunodeficiency virus positive patients in Jaipur District of Rajasthan, India.印度拉贾斯坦邦斋浦尔地区人类免疫缺陷病毒阳性患者中首例弥漫性皮肤利什曼病的报告病例。
Trop Parasitol. 2014 Jan;4(1):50-2. doi: 10.4103/2229-5070.129166.
7
Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis - A rare cutaneous presentation in an HIV-positive patient.弥漫性皮肤利什曼病——一名HIV阳性患者罕见的皮肤表现。
Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. 2012 Jan;33(1):62-4. doi: 10.4103/0253-7184.93834.
8
A patient presenting with diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis (DCL) as a first indicator of HIV infection in India.一名印度患者以弥漫性皮肤利什曼病(DCL)作为其 HIV 感染的首个指征。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2011 Jul;85(1):64-5. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0649.
9
Unresponsive cutaneous leishmaniasis and HIV co-infection: report of three cases.无反应性皮肤利什曼病合并 HIV 感染:三例报告。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011 Mar-Apr;77(2):251. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.77484.
10
Leishmania and HIV co-infection: dermatological manifestations.利什曼原虫与人类免疫缺陷病毒合并感染:皮肤表现
Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2003 Oct;97 Suppl 1:107-14. doi: 10.1179/000349803225002589.