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髋部骨折患者术后早期久坐时间的特征

Characteristics of Early Postoperative Sedentary Time in Patients with Hip Fractures.

作者信息

Toriyama Takahiro, Fukutani Tamotsu, Sakurai Toshiyasu, Takeda Masato, Tomii Keita, Kodaira Hiroyuki, Sekizaki Kenhachi, Kobayashi Yuya, Nishimura Naoki

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation, Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto City, Japan.

Graduate School of Nagano University of Health and Medicine, Nagano City, Japan.

出版信息

Prog Rehabil Med. 2025 May 28;10:20250014. doi: 10.2490/prm.20250014. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to investigate the sedentary time of patients with hip fractures, including those with cognitive decline, in the early postoperative period.

METHODS

Participants were patients with hip fractures treated at our hospital. A triaxial accelerometer was attached to the contralateral hip, and activity was recorded for three postoperative days (4320 min).

RESULTS

Thirty patients (mean age: 86.5 years; female, n=23) were included in the analysis. The mean activity times were: sedentary time, 1364.0 ± 59.9 min/day (mean ± standard deviation); light-intensity physical activity time, 71.9 ± 57.8 min/day; and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity time, 4.1 ± 3.2 min/day. Sedentary time was linked to the scores on the Mini-Mental State Examination-Japan.

CONCLUSIONS

: Early postoperative patients with hip fractures have long sedentary times and less time for moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity. Patients with hip fractures with cognitive decline have significantly longer sedentary time than those without cognitive decline.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查髋部骨折患者术后早期的久坐时间,包括认知功能减退的患者。

方法

研究对象为在我院接受治疗的髋部骨折患者。在对侧髋部佩戴三轴加速度计,记录术后三天(4320分钟)的活动情况。

结果

30例患者(平均年龄:86.5岁;女性23例)纳入分析。平均活动时间为:久坐时间,1364.0±59.9分钟/天(均值±标准差);轻度体力活动时间,71.9±57.8分钟/天;中度至剧烈强度体力活动时间,4.1±3.2分钟/天。久坐时间与日本简易精神状态检查表得分相关。

结论

髋部骨折术后早期患者久坐时间长,中度至剧烈强度体力活动时间少。认知功能减退的髋部骨折患者久坐时间显著长于无认知功能减退的患者。

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