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COVID-19期间基于陆地的活动:一种移民健康恢复力的形式

Land-Based Activities as a Form of Immigrant Health Resiliency During COVID-19.

作者信息

Datta Ranjan, Chapola Jebunnessa, Datta Prarthona, Datta Prokriti

机构信息

Canada Research Chair in Community Disaster Research at Department of Humanities, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Johnson Shoyama Graduate School of Public Policy (JSGS), University of Regina, Regina, Canada.

出版信息

J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2025 May 30. doi: 10.1007/s40615-025-02499-2.

DOI:10.1007/s40615-025-02499-2
PMID:40445567
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented various health challenges to those who are at risk all over the world. In Canada, Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) communities became at serious risk because of systematic structural challenges, including limited access to healthcare, occupational risks, racial discrimination, living conditions, and language and cultural challenges. It was difficult to overcome these challenges without structural support from governments, NGOs, and local communities. As social interaction was minimal and not at all, many BIPOC communities faced extra burdens as many needed support in a new country. Indigenous Land-based activities have different forms, including learning land-based stories from Indigenous Elders, Indigenous Elder-led land-walks, intergenerational story sharing, community gardening, music, dance, and artworks. All these Land-based activities encompass various aspects of health, including physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual health that helped communities cope with the challenges brought about by the pandemic. This study suggests that Land-based activities created health well-being resiliency for many Indigenous and non-Indigenous people, particularly immigrant communities who strongly connect with the land and Land-based practice by reaffirming our self-determination and sovereignty. Following a relational research framework, this study explores how learning and practicing Indigenous land-based practices were critical in building resilience for many racialized immigrant families during the pandemic.

摘要

新冠疫情给全球各地的高危人群带来了各种健康挑战。在加拿大,黑人、原住民及有色人种(BIPOC)社区由于系统性的结构挑战而面临严重风险,这些挑战包括获得医疗保健的机会有限、职业风险、种族歧视、生活条件以及语言和文化方面的挑战。如果没有政府、非政府组织和当地社区的结构性支持,就很难克服这些挑战。由于社交互动极少甚至完全没有,许多BIPOC社区面临着额外的负担,因为许多人在一个新国家需要支持。基于土地的原住民活动有不同形式,包括向原住民长者学习基于土地的故事、由原住民长者带领的陆地漫步、代际故事分享、社区园艺、音乐、舞蹈和艺术作品。所有这些基于土地的活动涵盖了健康的各个方面,包括身体、心理、情感和精神健康,这些有助于社区应对疫情带来的挑战。这项研究表明,基于土地的活动为许多原住民和非原住民,特别是那些通过重申我们的自决权和主权与土地及基于土地的实践紧密相连的移民社区,创造了健康福祉的复原力。遵循关系研究框架,本研究探讨了学习和实践基于土地的原住民实践在疫情期间为许多种族化移民家庭建立复原力方面如何至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

1
The evolution of workplace risk for Covid-19 in Canadian healthcare workers and its relation to vaccination: A nested case-referent study.加拿大医护人员感染新冠病毒的工作场所风险演变及其与疫苗接种的关系:一项嵌套病例对照研究。
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Understanding Migrant Farmworkers' Health and Well-Being during the Global COVID-19 Pandemic in Canada: Toward a Transnational Conceptualization of Employment Strain.
理解全球 COVID-19 大流行期间加拿大移民农民的健康和福祉:对就业压力的跨国概念化。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 14;19(14):8574. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148574.
4
COVID-19 Pandemic and Im/migrants' Elevated Health Concerns in Canada: Vaccine Hesitancy, Anticipated Stigma, and Risk Perception of Accessing Care.COVID-19 大流行与加拿大移民的健康隐忧:疫苗犹豫、预期污名化和获取医疗服务的风险感知。
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Caring during the COVID-19 crisis: Intersectional exclusion of immigrant women health care aides in Canadian long-term care.新冠疫情期间的关怀:加拿大长期护理中移民女性医护助理的交叉性排斥。
Health Soc Care Community. 2022 Jul;30(4):e1343-e1351. doi: 10.1111/hsc.13541. Epub 2021 Aug 15.
6
Access to Refugee and Migrant Mental Health Care Services during the First Six Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Canadian Refugee Clinician Survey.新冠大流行的头六个月中难民和移民精神卫生保健服务的获取情况:加拿大难民临床医生调查。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 15;18(10):5266. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105266.
7
Confronting Disparities: Race, Ethnicity, and Immigrant Status as Intersectional Determinants in the COVID-19 Era.直面差异:在新冠疫情时代,作为交叉决定因素的种族、民族和移民身份。
Health Educ Behav. 2021 Aug;48(4):397-403. doi: 10.1177/10901981211011581. Epub 2021 May 12.
8
Disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on immigrant communities in the United States.新冠疫情对美国移民社区的不成比例影响。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020 Jul 13;14(7):e0008484. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008484. eCollection 2020 Jul.
9
Life in the pandemic: Social isolation and mental health.疫情下的生活:社交隔离与心理健康。
J Clin Nurs. 2020 Aug;29(15-16):2756-2757. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15290. Epub 2020 May 6.