Suppr超能文献

多重耐药菌株的全球定量蛋白质组分析

Global quantitative proteome analysis of a multi-resistant strain.

作者信息

Illenseher Marie-Sofie, Hentschker Christian, Gesell Salazar Manuela, Busch Larissa Milena, Zierke Lisa, Reder Alexander, Michalik Stephan, Völker Uwe, Hammerschmidt Sven, Surmann Kristin

机构信息

Department of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Center for Functional Genomics of Microbes, Interfaculty Institute of Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Department of Functional Genomics, Interfaculty Institute of Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

出版信息

Front Microbiol. 2025 May 19;16:1528869. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1528869. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

is a critical nosocomial pathogen with a rising incidence in antibiotic resistance worldwide. Multidrug-resistant strains of pose a major health threat, particularly to immunosuppressed and elderly patients. To date, no effective vaccine formulations have been developed. Therefore, the creation of novel therapeutic and preventive treatments is of key importance. Proteins play a central role in host-pathogen interactions, and identifying and characterizing conserved, organism-specific proteins is essential for the creation of novel vaccine formulations. Capsule-deficient ATCC BAA-2146Δ was cultured in minimal medium and exposed to two physiological stress factors to profile its cellular proteome and exoproteome and its adaptation to infection mimicking conditions by mass spectrometry. More than 2,800 proteins covering 54% of the entire annotated proteome, were profiled in untreated controls and after imposition of heat or oxidative stress. The proteomic data revealed that some outer membrane proteins (OMPs), including LPP and other virulence factors involved in iron acquisition and cell wall remodeling, were more abundant in the exoproteome than in the cellular proteome. Approximately one-third of the assigned OMPs were lipoproteins, i.e., proteins that represent important fitness factors and might be immunogenic due to their structure and position in the bacterial cell membrane. In particular, the lipoproteins Pal and SlyB showed the highest abundance among the OM lipoproteins in the intracellular proteome and exoproteome in all tested conditions. These findings suggest that these proteins may be promising candidates for further immunoproteomic analyses to assess their immunogenicity and their role in pathogenicity.

摘要

是一种关键的医院病原体,在全球抗生素耐药性方面发病率不断上升。的多重耐药菌株对健康构成重大威胁,尤其是对免疫抑制患者和老年患者。迄今为止,尚未开发出有效的疫苗制剂。因此,开发新型治疗和预防方法至关重要。蛋白质在宿主-病原体相互作用中起着核心作用,识别和表征保守的、特定于生物体的蛋白质对于开发新型疫苗制剂至关重要。将缺乏荚膜的ATCC BAA - 2146Δ在基本培养基中培养,并暴露于两种生理应激因素下,通过质谱分析其细胞蛋白质组和细胞外蛋白质组以及其对模拟感染条件的适应性。在未处理的对照以及施加热应激或氧化应激后,对覆盖整个注释蛋白质组54%的2800多种蛋白质进行了分析。蛋白质组学数据显示,一些外膜蛋白(OMPs),包括LPP以及参与铁摄取和细胞壁重塑的其他毒力因子,在细胞外蛋白质组中比在细胞蛋白质组中更为丰富。大约三分之一的指定OMPs是脂蛋白,即由于其在细菌细胞膜中的结构和位置而代表重要适应性因子且可能具有免疫原性的蛋白质。特别是,脂蛋白Pal和SlyB在所有测试条件下的细胞内蛋白质组和细胞外蛋白质组的外膜脂蛋白中丰度最高。这些发现表明,这些蛋白质可能是进一步免疫蛋白质组学分析的有希望的候选者,以评估它们的免疫原性及其在致病性中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8ab/12127431/ff6ad97a14c8/fmicb-16-1528869-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验