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一种新型金刚石尖端温度控制导管在心电图引导下进行左心房后壁隔离的有效性和安全性。

Efficacy and safety of a novel diamond tip temperature-controlled catheter for left atrial posterior wall isolation under electrogram guidance.

作者信息

Yamaji Hirosuke, Kawafuji Souhei, Sano Masaya, Higashiya Shunichi, Kubo Motoki, Murakami Takashi, Kawamura Hiroshi, Murakami Masaaki, Kamikawa Shigeshi, Hirohata Satoshi, Kusachi Shozo

机构信息

Heart Rhythm Center, Okayama Heart Clinic, Takeda 54-1, Naka-Ku, Okayama, 703-8251, Japan.

Division of Clinical Engineering, Okayama Heart Clinic, Takeda 54-1, Naka-Ku, Okayama, 703-8251, Japan.

出版信息

J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2025 Jun 3. doi: 10.1007/s10840-025-02084-x.

DOI:10.1007/s10840-025-02084-x
PMID:40459684
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The effectiveness of a novel diamond tip temperature-controlled ablation (DTA) catheter for left atrial posterior wall isolation (LAPWI) remains unclear.

OBJECTIVE

This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of the DTA catheter for LAPWI under electrogram (EGM) guidance.

METHODS

This single-center observational study compared the first-pass LAPWI success rate among three groups: DTA with EGM guidance (n = 82), conventional irrigation catheter with EGM guidance (Irri with EGM guidance; n = 92), and Irri without EGM guidance (n = 93), using fixed energy parameters (30 W, 15-20 s).

RESULTS

DTA with EGM guidance had a significantly higher incidence of first-pass LAPWI success (93%, 76/82) than that of Irri without EGM guidance (54%; 50/93) (p < 0.001) and had a success rate comparable to that of the Irri with EGM guidance (97%; 89/92). Post hoc Bonferroni analysis demonstrated that the DTA with EGM guidance group had a significantly shorter radiofrequency-energy delivery duration (158 ± 63 s) than that of the Irri with EGM guidance group (229 ± 131 s; p < 0.0001) and the Irri without EGM guidance group (243 ± 185 s; p < 0.001). The DTA with EGM guidance group had a higher average RF power (45.1 ± 5.6 W) than the Irri with (31.2 ± 2.2 W; p < 0.0001) and without EGM guidance groups (28.0 ± 8.9 W; p < 0.001). No significant complications were observed.

CONCLUSIONS

The novel DTA catheter with EGM guidance achieved a high first-pass LAPWI success rate. The novel DTA catheter with short energy delivery and high average radiofrequency (RF) energy delivery under EGM guidance can be effectively applied in LAPWI.

摘要

背景

一种新型的金刚石尖端温控消融(DTA)导管用于左心房后壁隔离(LAPWI)的有效性尚不清楚。

目的

本研究评估了在体表心电图(EGM)引导下DTA导管用于LAPWI的有效性和安全性。

方法

这项单中心观察性研究比较了三组首次LAPWI成功率:EGM引导下的DTA组(n = 82)、EGM引导下的传统灌注射频消融导管组(EGM引导下的Irri组;n = 92)和无EGM引导的Irri组(n = 93),使用固定能量参数(30W,15 - 20秒)。

结果

EGM引导下的DTA组首次LAPWI成功率(93%,76/82)显著高于无EGM引导的Irri组(54%;50/93)(p < 0.001),且成功率与EGM引导下的Irri组(97%;89/92)相当。事后Bonferroni分析表明,EGM引导下的DTA组射频能量输送持续时间(158 ± 63秒)显著短于EGM引导下的Irri组(229 ± 131秒;p < 0.0001)和无EGM引导的Irri组(243 ± 185秒;p < 0.001)。EGM引导下的DTA组平均射频功率(45.1 ± 5.6W)高于EGM引导下的Irri组(31.2 ± 2.2W;p < 0.0001)和无EGM引导的Irri组(28.0 ± 8.9W;p < 0.001)。未观察到显著并发症。

结论

EGM引导下的新型DTA导管首次LAPWI成功率高。EGM引导下能量输送时间短且平均射频能量输送高的新型DTA导管可有效应用于LAPWI。

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本文引用的文献

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Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2025 Feb;18(2):e013120. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.124.013120. Epub 2025 Jan 24.
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Pulsed field ablation technology for pulmonary vein and left atrial posterior wall isolation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation.脉冲场消融技术在持续性心房颤动患者肺静脉和左心房后壁隔离中的应用。
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2024 Jun;35(6):1101-1111. doi: 10.1111/jce.16246. Epub 2024 Mar 22.
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Long-Term Durability of High- and Very High-Power Short-Duration PVI by Invasive Remapping: The HPSD Remap Study.
高功率和超高功率短时间 PVI 的侵入性再映射的长期耐久性:HPSD 再映射研究。
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2024 Feb;17(2):e012402. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.123.012402. Epub 2024 Jan 29.
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Incidence, distribution, and electrogram characteristics of endocardial-epicardial connections identified by ultra-high-resolution mapping during a left atrial posterior wall isolation of atrial fibrillation.在房颤左心房后壁隔离过程中,超高分辨率标测确定的心内膜-心外膜连接的发生率、分布和电图特征。
J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2024 Jun;67(4):773-784. doi: 10.1007/s10840-023-01663-0. Epub 2023 Oct 16.
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Characterizing lesion morphology of a novel diamond-tip temperature-controlled irrigated radiofrequency ablation catheter.描述新型钻石尖端控温灌流射频消融导管的病灶形态。
J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2024 Mar;67(2):293-301. doi: 10.1007/s10840-023-01595-9. Epub 2023 Jun 21.
6
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J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2023 Aug;66(5):1063-1065. doi: 10.1007/s10840-023-01505-z. Epub 2023 Feb 14.
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Clinical impact of posterior wall isolation in catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.后壁隔离在持续性心房颤动导管消融中的临床影响:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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