Xiao Meng, Zhou Tao, Pei Yanling
Nursing Department, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
J Nurs Manag. 2025 May 27;2025:3313404. doi: 10.1155/jonm/3313404. eCollection 2025.
The aim of this study was to investigate the current situation of clinical nurses with regard to association standard evidence-based practice (EBP) of the Chinese Nursing Association, analyze the factors affecting clinical nurses in carrying out association standard EBP, and provide scientific basis for further improving the level of clinical nurse association standard EBP. An observational, cross-sectional study design. A total of 225 nurses in the departments of neurology and neurosurgery of a tertiary hospital in the Jilin province of China. The questionnaire survey was conducted using the general data questionnaire, the standard EBP cognition scale of clinical nurses, the standard EBP belief scale of clinical nurses, the standard EBP behavior scale of clinical nurses, and the organizational atmosphere scale of clinical nurses. Clinical nurse association standard EBP cognition score was 26.66 ± 5.22 points, belief score was 17.92 ± 3.50 points, and behavior score was 31.08 ± 5.10 points. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that organizational atmosphere was the main factor affecting the cognition of evidence-based nursing practice of clinical nurses ( < 0.05). Scientific research experience and organizational atmosphere were the main influencing factors of clinical nurses' belief in evidence-based nursing practice ( < 0.05). The degree of understanding of nursing association standards related to the department, cognition of association standard, and organizational atmosphere were the main influencing factors of clinical nurses' evidence-based nursing practice behavior ( < 0.05). The study reveals that clinical nurses demonstrate high levels of cognition, belief, and behavior regarding association standard EBP. Key influencing factors include organizational atmosphere, scientific research experience, and understanding of association standards. Nursing managers should foster a supportive work environment, leverage research talents, and organize comprehensive training to enhance evidence-based nursing practice further.
本研究旨在调查临床护士对中华护理学会标准循证实践（EBP）的现状，分析影响临床护士开展学会标准EBP的因素，为进一步提高临床护士学会标准EBP水平提供科学依据。采用观察性横断面研究设计。选取中国吉林省一家三级医院神经内科和神经外科的225名护士。使用一般资料问卷、临床护士标准EBP认知量表、临床护士标准EBP信念量表、临床护士标准EBP行为量表和临床护士组织氛围量表进行问卷调查。临床护士学会标准EBP认知得分为26.66±5.22分，信念得分为17.92±3.50分，行为得分为31.08±5.10分。多元线性回归分析显示，组织氛围是影响临床护士循证护理实践认知的主要因素（<0.05）。科研经验和组织氛围是临床护士循证护理实践信念的主要影响因素（<0.05）。与科室相关的护理学会标准的了解程度、学会标准认知和组织氛围是临床护士循证护理实践行为的主要影响因素（<0.05）。研究表明，临床护士在学会标准EBP方面表现出较高的认知、信念和行为水平。关键影响因素包括组织氛围、科研经验和对学会标准的了解。护理管理者应营造支持性的工作环境，发挥科研人才优势，组织全面培训，以进一步加强循证护理实践。
