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离体灌注兔肝对β-内酰胺类抗生素的胆汁排泄

Biliary elimination of beta-lactam antibiotics by the isolated perfused rabbit liver.

作者信息

Brogard J M, Pinget M, Dorner M, Blickle J F

出版信息

Liver. 1985 Jun;5(3):147-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0676.1985.tb00230.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0676.1985.tb00230.x
PMID:4046753
Abstract

Biliary elimination of 15 beta-lactams was studied using a model of isolated perfused rabbit liver. During the perfusion period, the main liver functions were well preserved. The highest biliary concentrations were reached by antibiotics of the penicillin group, and the highest biliary recovery was observed with metampicillin, apalcillin and mezlocillin (46.5, 30.7 and 20.3%, respectively, of the dose administered). This technique was also suitable for estimating the degree of bio-transformation in the liver of the antibiotics studied.

摘要

使用离体灌注兔肝模型研究了15种β-内酰胺类药物的胆汁排泄情况。在灌注期间,肝脏的主要功能得到了良好的维持。青霉素类抗生素的胆汁浓度最高,美坦西林、阿帕西林和 mezlocillin 的胆汁回收率最高(分别为给药剂量的46.5%、30.7%和20.3%)。该技术也适用于评估所研究抗生素在肝脏中的生物转化程度。

相似文献

1
Biliary elimination of beta-lactam antibiotics by the isolated perfused rabbit liver.离体灌注兔肝对β-内酰胺类抗生素的胆汁排泄
Liver. 1985 Jun;5(3):147-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0676.1985.tb00230.x.
2
[Evaluation of the biliary passage of beta-lactam antibiotics].[β-内酰胺类抗生素胆道途径的评估]
Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1984;135(7):512-8.
3
[Comparative biliary excretion of mezlocillin and 12 other beta-lactam antibiotics (author's transl)].美洛西林与其他12种β-内酰胺类抗生素的胆汁排泄比较(作者译)
Nouv Presse Med. 1982 Feb 4;11(5 Pt 2):353-60.
4
[Biliary excretion of apalcillin. Experimental study and evaluation in man].[阿帕西林的胆汁排泄。人体实验研究与评估]
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1985 Feb;33(2):121-8.
5
Biliary elimination of apalcillin: an experimental and clinical study.阿帕西林的胆汁排泄:一项实验与临床研究。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1986 Apr;24(4):180-7.
6
[Experimental and clinical study of the biliary elimination of mezlocillin (author's transl)].美洛西林胆汁排泄的实验与临床研究(作者译)
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1981 Sep;29(7):405-10.
7
Biliary elimination of mezlocillin: an experimental and clinical study.美洛西林经胆汁排泄的实验与临床研究。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Jul;18(1):69-76. doi: 10.1128/AAC.18.1.69.
8
[Evaluation of the biliary excretion of penicillin G. (author's transl)].青霉素G胆汁排泄的评估(作者译)
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1979 Sep;27(7):403-10.
9
[Biliary elimination of metampicillin. Experimental and clinical study (author's transl)].[美他西林的胆汁排泄。实验与临床研究(作者译)]
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1976 Jan;24(1):17-23.
10
Biliary elimination of cefotiam, an experimental and clinical study.
Chemotherapy. 1986;32(3):222-35. doi: 10.1159/000238419.

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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989 Sep;33(9):1506-10. doi: 10.1128/AAC.33.9.1506.