Chen Xinyi, Liu Chang, Yan Pengpeng, Wang Hanle, Xu Jingjie, Yao Ke
Eye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
BMC Med Educ. 2025 Jun 4;25(1):830. doi: 10.1186/s12909-025-07433-y.
Poor doctor-patient communication significantly contributes to patient dissatisfaction. This study investigates the impact of doctor-patient communication quality on patient satisfaction to guide medical education, clinical training, and hospital management improvements. Using validated questionnaires, we found a significant positive correlation between overall communication quality and patient satisfaction (r = 0.539, p < 0.001). Specifically, dimensions of medical information communication (r = 0.530, p < 0.001) and communication skills (r = 0.417, p < 0.001) were significantly correlated with patient satisfaction, whereas cognitive and emotional communication dimensions were not significantly correlated. Regression analysis further demonstrated communication satisfaction as a reliable predictor of patient satisfaction (R² = 0.287, p < 0.001). We recommend enhancing healthcare providers' communication skills and detailed medical information disclosure through targeted training programs. Emphasizing patient-centered communication strategies can substantially improve patient satisfaction and reduce doctor-patient disputes.
医患沟通不畅是导致患者不满的重要因素。本研究旨在探讨医患沟通质量对患者满意度的影响,为医学教育、临床培训和医院管理的改进提供指导。通过使用经过验证的问卷,我们发现整体沟通质量与患者满意度之间存在显著的正相关(r = 0.539,p < 0.001)。具体而言,医疗信息沟通维度(r = 0.530,p < 0.001)和沟通技巧维度(r = 0.417,p < 0.001)与患者满意度显著相关,而认知和情感沟通维度与患者满意度无显著相关性。回归分析进一步表明,沟通满意度是患者满意度的可靠预测指标(R² = 0.287,p < 0.001)。我们建议通过有针对性的培训项目,提高医疗服务提供者的沟通技巧,并详细披露医疗信息。强调以患者为中心的沟通策略,可以显著提高患者满意度,减少医患纠纷。