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脑室腹腔分流导管迁移至肺动脉：一例罕见病例报告。

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter migration to the pulmonary artery: A rare case report.

作者信息

Tan Jie, Li Zhuo, Li Zhijun, Yan Peng

机构信息

Department of Interventional Vascular Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha City, China.

出版信息

J Clin Imaging Sci. 2025 May 2;15:15. doi: 10.25259/JCIS_21_2025. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.25259/JCIS_21_2025
PMID:40469746
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12134811/
Abstract

Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts are commonly used to treat hydrocephalus by diverting cerebrospinal fluid from the ventricles to the peritoneal cavity. Migration of the VP shunt into the heart and pulmonary artery is a rare complication. Herein, we described a 67-year-old man with a VP shunt catheter that migrated through the venous system into the pulmonary circulation, highlighting early diagnosis with imaging and symptoms.

摘要

脑室腹腔（VP）分流术常用于通过将脑脊液从脑室引流至腹腔来治疗脑积水。VP分流管迁移至心脏和肺动脉是一种罕见的并发症。在此，我们描述了一名67岁男性，其VP分流导管经静脉系统迁移至肺循环，强调了通过影像学和症状进行早期诊断。

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本文引用的文献

1
Migration of a Distal Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter Into the Pulmonary Vasculature: a Report of an Unusual Case and a Review of the Literature.远端脑室腹腔分流导管迁移至肺血管系统：1例罕见病例报告及文献复习
J Craniofac Surg. 2019 May/Jun;30(3):e243-e244. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000005255.
2
Sepsis Caused by Bacterial Colonization of Migrated Distal Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter into the Pulmonary Artery: A First Case Report and Literature Review.迁移性脑室-腹膜分流管导管细菌定植致脓毒症：首例病例报告及文献复习。
World Neurosurg. 2019 Jun;126:172-180. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.176. Epub 2019 Mar 9.
3
Endovascular Retrieval of Detached Ventriculoatrial Shunt into Pulmonary Artery in Pediatric Patient: Case Report.
小儿患者 detached 脑室心房分流管进入肺动脉的血管内取出术：病例报告 。 注：这里“detached”不太明确准确意思，可能是“分离的”之类，结合上下文会更准确理解。
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2018 Jan-Mar;13(1):78-80. doi: 10.4103/JPN.JPN_143_17.
4
Endovascular Retrieval of Migrated Distal End of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt from Bilateral Pulmonary Arteries: A Technical Note.经血管内取出双侧肺动脉内迁移的脑室腹腔分流管远端：技术要点
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Childs Nerv Syst. 2010 Aug;26(8):1113-6. doi: 10.1007/s00381-010-1146-6.
8
Ventricular shunt tap as a predictor of proximal shunt malfunction in children: a prospective study.脑室分流穿刺作为儿童近端分流故障的预测指标：一项前瞻性研究。
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2008 Jun;1(6):439-43. doi: 10.3171/PED/2008/1/6/439.
9
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Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2002 Dec;42(12):572-4. doi: 10.2176/nmc.42.572.
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