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伦德贝研究中年龄相关性精神病的患病率及年龄相关性精神病患者的死亡率。25年观察期内随时间的变化。

Prevalence of age psychosis and mortality among age psychotics in the Lundby Study. Changes over time during a 25-year observation period.

作者信息

Rorsman B, Hagnell O, Lanke J

出版信息

Neuropsychobiology. 1985;13(4):167-72. doi: 10.1159/000118183.

Abstract

It has been suggested that persons suffering from age psychosis have benefited from social and medical improvement in the society so that they live longer with their illness than they did before. The Lundby cohort comprises 3,563 persons from a total population, followed concerning mental disorders for 15 or 25 years. In the present study we have investigated the changes over time concerning prevalence of age psychosis and mortality among age psychotics in the Lundby Study during the 25-year observation period. When the first 10-year period was compared with the second 15-year period, the figures for average prevalence of age psychosis and death risk associated with a diagnosis of age psychosis had generally decreased in both sexes, but the differences found between the two time periods did not reach statistical significance. A significantly lower mortality during the second time period was found among mentally healthy women.

摘要

有人提出,患有老年期精神病的人受益于社会和医疗的改善,因此他们患病后的寿命比以前更长。隆德比队列由来自总人口的3563人组成,对其精神障碍情况进行了15年或25年的跟踪。在本研究中,我们调查了在隆德比研究的25年观察期内,老年期精神病患病率和老年期精神病患者死亡率随时间的变化。当将第一个10年期与第二个15年期进行比较时,两性中与老年期精神病诊断相关的老年期精神病平均患病率和死亡风险数字总体上都有所下降,但两个时间段之间的差异未达到统计学显著性。在第二个时间段内,心理健康的女性死亡率显著降低。

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