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图词斯特鲁普任务中的干扰效应。

Interference effects in the picture-word stroop task.

作者信息

Toma R J, Tsao Y C

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1985 Aug;61(1):223-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.1985.61.1.223.

Abstract

Line drawings of common objects with an embedded three-or four-letter word or scrambled word were presented either to the right or left visual field. Subjects were to name the line drawing of a common object as fast and as accurately as possible. Reaction times and response accuracy were recorded and analyzed. Percent errors were significantly higher when a line drawing with a word was presented in the right visual field than in the left visual field. Sex of subject was not significant. This finding is analogous to results found when the color-word Stroop task is used.

摘要

带有嵌入的三字母或四字母单词或乱序单词的常见物体线条图被呈现给右视野或左视野。受试者要尽可能快速且准确地说出常见物体的线条图名称。记录并分析反应时间和反应准确性。当带有单词的线条图出现在右视野时,错误百分比显著高于出现在左视野时。受试者的性别没有显著影响。这一发现与使用颜色-单词斯特鲁普任务时得到的结果类似。

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