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南部非洲小规模非洲移民贸易商所面临的网络安全威胁与漏洞。

Cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities experienced by small-scale African migrant traders in Southern Africa.

作者信息

Kariuki Paul, Ofusori Lizzy Oluwatoyin, Subramaniam Prabhakar Rontala

机构信息

School of Management, IT and Governance, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

出版信息

Secur J. 2023 Jun 10:1-30. doi: 10.1057/s41284-023-00378-1.

Abstract

Cybersecurity threats have increased as the world becomes increasingly interconnected. Whilst the use of technology to facilitate commercial activities is now common practice, there is a need to limit exposure to these threats so that traders can transact safely. This study aimed to identify and analyse common cybersecurity vulnerabilities and threats experienced by small-scale African migrant traders in Southern Africa. A qualitative approach was employed and semi-structured and key informant interviews were conducted to gather the primary data, with secondary data sourced from the relevant literature. The study found that the majority of the small-scale traders experienced hacking while using their mobile devices for transacting. Moreover, most reported a lack of knowledge of cybersecurity and were therefore vulnerable to further threats. It is recommended that small-scale traders be capacitated with relevant technical information to enhance their understanding of cybersecurity risks that can negatively affect their commercial activities. There is also a need for further research to identify mitigation techniques and infrastructure to protect small-scale traders.

摘要

随着世界日益相互连接,网络安全威胁也在增加。虽然利用技术促进商业活动如今已成为惯例,但有必要限制对这些威胁的暴露,以便贸易商能够安全地进行交易。本研究旨在识别和分析南部非洲小规模非洲移民贸易商所经历的常见网络安全漏洞和威胁。采用了定性研究方法,通过半结构化访谈和关键信息人访谈收集原始数据,二手数据则来源于相关文献。研究发现,大多数小规模贸易商在使用移动设备进行交易时遭遇了黑客攻击。此外,大多数人表示缺乏网络安全知识,因此容易受到进一步的威胁。建议为小规模贸易商提供相关技术信息,以增强他们对可能对其商业活动产生负面影响的网络安全风险的理解。还需要进一步研究,以确定保护小规模贸易商的缓解技术和基础设施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aebc/10256576/5910244c219b/41284_2023_378_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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