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创伤后应激障碍相关持续性咬唇致多发黏液囊肿的病例报告

Case Report of Multiple Mucoceles Due to Persistent Lip Biting Related to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.

作者信息

Baum Therin, MacNeill Simon R, Lai Patrick, Gibson Tanya M, Cobb Christopher M, Cobb Charles M

机构信息

Private Practice in Periodontics and Implantology, Kalispell, Montana.

Professor, Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.

出版信息

Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2025 May;46(5):232-235.

Abstract

Case reports of multiple lip mucoceles are rare. This article presents a case report of a 9-year-old patient who presented with three mucoceles on the lower lip. Mucoceles, irritation fibromas, and other more ominous lesions require biopsy for differentiation and diagnosis. In this case, total excisional biopsy also became the definitive treatment. Concurrent with treatment of the lip lesions, the patient was also being treated for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which commonly involves depression and anxiety. It is not unusual for PTSD patients to exhibit body-focused repetitive behavior that, in turn, may involve persistent lip biting and other repeated behaviors. Thus, in this and similar cases of persistent lip biting, treatment not only involves surgical removal of the mucoceles but referral to an appropriate mental health professional for evaluation and treatment of PTSD.

摘要

多发性唇部黏液囊肿的病例报告较为罕见。本文介绍了一例9岁患者的病例报告,该患者下唇出现了三个黏液囊肿。黏液囊肿、刺激性纤维瘤和其他更严重的病变需要进行活检以进行鉴别和诊断。在本病例中,完全切除活检也成为了确定性治疗方法。在治疗唇部病变的同时,该患者还在接受创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的治疗,创伤后应激障碍通常伴有抑郁和焦虑。PTSD患者表现出专注于身体的重复行为并不罕见,这些行为反过来可能包括持续咬唇和其他重复行为。因此,在这种以及类似的持续咬唇病例中,治疗不仅包括手术切除黏液囊肿,还需转诊至合适的心理健康专业人员处,以评估和治疗创伤后应激障碍。

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