Garlich J D
Poult Sci. 1985 Aug;64(8):1541-8. doi: 10.3382/ps.0641541.
An experiment was designed to compare graded levels of DL-methionine hydroxy analog, free acid, 88% in aqueous solution; 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid (HMB), the aqueous solution of the sodium salt of DL-methionine (40%) (DLM), and crystalline L-methionine (LM) as sources of supplemental methionine activity. The experiment utilized 2160 broilers of each sex grown in separate pens to 7 weeks of age with a lysine-supplemented corn-soybean meal basal diet. These supplements produced a maximum 15% growth response over the unsupplemented basal diet. There were no statistically significant differences among the three sources in producing weight gain and feed conversion. There were no source X level interactions with regard to body weight gain. There was one source X level interaction (at 7 weeks) for feed conversion. The results support the conclusion that when synthetic sources of methionine activity are used to meet the requirement for total sulfur amino acids in practical corn-soybean meal diets for producing 7-week-old broilers, the chicks are capable of utilizing HMB, DLM, and LM with an efficiency that is indistinguishable.
设计了一项实验,以比较DL-蛋氨酸羟基类似物游离酸(88%水溶液)、2-羟基-4-(甲硫基)丁酸(HMB)、DL-蛋氨酸(40%)钠盐的水溶液(DLM)和结晶L-蛋氨酸(LM)作为补充蛋氨酸活性来源的不同分级水平。该实验使用了2160只不同性别的肉鸡,分别饲养在不同的围栏中,直至7周龄,基础日粮为添加赖氨酸的玉米-豆粕日粮。这些补充剂在未添加补充剂的基础日粮上产生了最大15%的生长反应。在体重增加和饲料转化率方面,三种来源之间没有统计学上的显著差异。在体重增加方面,不存在来源×水平的交互作用。在饲料转化率方面,存在一个来源×水平的交互作用(在7周时)。结果支持以下结论:当使用合成蛋氨酸活性来源来满足7周龄肉鸡实际玉米-豆粕日粮中总含硫氨基酸的需求时,雏鸡能够以难以区分的效率利用HMB、DLM和LM。