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三阴性乳腺癌伴鳞状分化的皮肤转移:一例具有临床意义的组织学转化罕见病例

Cutaneous Metastasis With Squamous Differentiation in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Rare Case of Histologic Transformation With Clinical Implications.

作者信息

Patankar Samar, Majeed Ameera

机构信息

School of Medicine, St. George's University, Saint George, GRD.

School of Medicine, Dubai Medical University, Dubai, ARE.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 May 7;17(5):e83672. doi: 10.7759/cureus.83672. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

Breast cancer is a frequently encountered malignancy in females, with its incidence influenced by a variety of factors. Among its subtypes, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) tends to have a more aggressive clinical course and limited treatment options. Cutaneous metastasis with squamous differentiation is an uncommon manifestation typically associated with advanced or recurrent disease. We report the case of a 63-year-old female previously diagnosed and treated for TNBC in Syria, who later presented to our institution with advanced disease. Despite further management efforts, the disease progressed rapidly, and the patient ultimately passed away. This case highlights the aggressive nature of certain breast cancer subtypes and the importance of recognizing atypical metastatic presentations.

摘要

乳腺癌是女性中常见的恶性肿瘤,其发病率受多种因素影响。在其亚型中,三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)往往具有更具侵袭性的临床病程且治疗选择有限。伴有鳞状分化的皮肤转移是一种不常见的表现,通常与晚期或复发性疾病相关。我们报告了一例63岁女性的病例,该女性此前在叙利亚被诊断为TNBC并接受了治疗,后来因晚期疾病就诊于我们机构。尽管进行了进一步的治疗努力,但疾病进展迅速,患者最终去世。该病例突出了某些乳腺癌亚型的侵袭性本质以及识别非典型转移表现的重要性。

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