“相信这个过程”:叙事三级康复之家与涉及刑事法律系统的居民合作的方法。
"Trust the process:" NARR Level 3 recovery home approaches to working with criminal legal system-involved residents.
作者信息
Dewey Jodie M, Bell Justin S, LaVergne Dana, Jason Leonard A, Watson Dennis P
机构信息
Chestnut Health System's Lighthouse Institute, Chicago, IL, USA.
Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
出版信息
Justice Oppor Rehabil. 2025;64(3):179-196. doi: 10.1080/2997965x.2025.2467729. Epub 2025 Feb 24.
Individuals involved with the criminal legal system (CLS) face significant challenges upon release from carceral settings, particularly those with substance use disorders (SUD), including opioid overdose rates considerably greater than the general population. Recovery homes play a pivotal role in providing a supportive and stable living environment for individuals reentering the community. However, little is known about recovery homes' ability to assist residents in meeting court-ordered requirements and facilitating connections to community resources. Findings from focus groups conducted with staff from four Level 3 recovery homes as part of a larger comparative case study show recovery home staff are crucial to the long-term success of CLS-involved individuals. Staff leverage their lived experience to create a safe, trusting environment, channeling residents' energy into structured recovery plans that build incremental stability. They provide in-house programming, connect residents to community resources, assist with probation/parole conditions, and shield against situations that might hinder recovery. This study highlights the crucial role of recovery home staff in bridging the gap between courts and CLS-involved residents, supporting long-term recovery and reentry. We recommend future research to explore intra-agency models where staff expertise can drive system-level changes for sustained recovery and reintegration.
参与刑事法律系统(CLS)的个人在从监禁环境释放后面临重大挑战,尤其是那些患有物质使用障碍(SUD)的人,他们的阿片类药物过量率远高于普通人群。康复之家在为重新融入社区的个人提供支持性和稳定的生活环境方面发挥着关键作用。然而,对于康复之家协助居民满足法庭命令要求并促进与社区资源联系的能力,人们了解甚少。作为一个更大的比较案例研究的一部分,对四家三级康复之家的工作人员进行焦点小组访谈的结果表明,康复之家的工作人员对于涉及刑事法律系统的个人的长期成功至关重要。工作人员利用他们的生活经验创造一个安全、信任的环境,将居民的精力引导到构建逐步稳定的结构化康复计划中。他们提供内部项目,将居民与社区资源联系起来,协助满足缓刑/假释条件,并防范可能阻碍康复的情况。这项研究强调了康复之家工作人员在弥合法庭与涉及刑事法律系统的居民之间的差距、支持长期康复和重新融入方面的关键作用。我们建议未来的研究探索机构内部模式,在这种模式中,工作人员的专业知识可以推动系统层面的变革,以实现持续的康复和重新融入。