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用于皮下持续递送曲妥珠单抗的增强型聚合物纳米颗粒水凝胶

Reinforced Polymer-Nanoparticle Hydrogels for Subcutaneous and Sustained Delivery of Trastuzumab.

作者信息

Bovone Giovanni, Bernhard Stéphane, Jacquot Guillaume, Mittelheisser Vincent, Mirjolet Céline, Guzzi Elia A, Paganella Lorenza Garau, Liebi Luca, Draussin Julien, Lopez Navarro Pedro, Barbé Elsa, Lefebvre Olivier, Goetz Jacky G, Charbonnière Loic J, Pivot Xavier, Harlepp Sébastien, Tibbitt Mark W, Detappe Alexandre

机构信息

Macromolecular Engineering Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland.

Nanomedicine laboratory, Institut de Cancérologie Strasbourg Europe, Strasbourg, 67000, France.

出版信息

Adv Healthc Mater. 2025 Jul;14(18):e2404660. doi: 10.1002/adhm.202404660. Epub 2025 Jun 9.

Abstract

In oncology, the advent of monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapeutics represents a breakthrough in various cancer diseases. However, these therapies often necessitate iterative hospital visits for intravenous infusion that alter patient quality of life and contribute to the chronic saturation of hospitals. Subcutaneous formulations of mAbs offer a promising alternative facilitating faster administration compared with traditional intravenous methods, while still maintaining the same dosing schedule and providing time-saving advantages. Here, an injectable mAb delivery platform using α-cyclodextrin (αCD)-reinforced polymer-nanoparticle hydrogels to perform subcutaneous mAb depots and delay their release is developed. By leveraging mAb-polymer electrostatic complexation, hyaluronic acid- and alginate-based injectable drug depots are formulated by simply mixing components that are generally regarded as safe. Trastuzumab is included as a clinically relevant therapeutic antibody. These formulations delayed mAb release both in vitro and in vivo mice models, with a similar pharmacokinetic performance to the clinically approved Herceptin SC (Roche) formulation composed of trastuzumab with recombinant human hyaluronidase (rHuPH20).

摘要

在肿瘤学领域,单克隆抗体(mAb)疗法的出现代表了各种癌症疾病治疗方面的一项突破。然而,这些疗法通常需要患者反复到医院进行静脉输注,这会影响患者的生活质量,并导致医院长期饱和。与传统静脉给药方法相比,单克隆抗体的皮下制剂提供了一种有前景的替代方案,给药更快,同时仍保持相同的给药方案并具有节省时间的优势。在此,开发了一种使用α-环糊精(αCD)增强的聚合物纳米颗粒水凝胶来实现皮下单克隆抗体储存库并延迟其释放的可注射单克隆抗体递送平台。通过利用单克隆抗体-聚合物静电络合作用,基于透明质酸和藻酸盐的可注射药物储存库只需简单混合通常被认为安全的成分即可配制而成。曲妥珠单抗作为一种具有临床相关性的治疗性抗体被纳入其中。这些制剂在体外和体内小鼠模型中均延迟了单克隆抗体的释放,其药代动力学性能与由曲妥珠单抗和重组人透明质酸酶(rHuPH20)组成的临床批准的赫赛汀皮下制剂(罗氏公司)相似。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b90/12264838/1264f9cdfc63/ADHM-14-0-g003.jpg

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