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低级别阑尾黏液性肿瘤合并肠套叠。

Low-grade appendiceal mucinous tumor complicated by intussusception.

作者信息

Guo Chunzhi, Qu Yan, Liu Hong

机构信息

Department of Thyroid Surgery, Qingdao Central Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Central Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.

General Surgery/Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of ZunYi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Jun 6;104(23):e42540. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000042540.

DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000042540
PMID:40489876
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12150915/
Abstract

RATIONALE

Appendiceal mucinous tumors with intussusception are extremely rare. As primary lesions, malignant tumors often present with atypical clinical symptoms, which increases the likelihood of misdiagnosis.

PATIENT CONCERNS

A 79-year-old female patient of Miao ethnicity in Guizhou Province, China, was admitted with intermittent paroxysmal abdominal pain for 20 days and abdominal distension for 3 days.

DIAGNOSES

Computed tomography revealed ileal intussusception in the lower abdomen, suspected to be associated with a tumor.

INTERVENTIONS

Laparoscopy-assisted right hemicolectomy was performed.

OUTCOMES

Postoperative histopathology showed a low-grade appendiceal mucinous tumor with mucinous components extending into the muscularis propria and localized calcification. Regular follow-up was recommended.

LESSONS

Low-grade appendiceal mucinous tumors are extremely rare and are even less common when complicated by intussusception. Their clinical presentation is nonspecific, which may result in missed diagnosis. Therefore, thorough preoperative evaluation and careful surgical planning are essential for improving prognosis and minimizing the risk of severe complications.

摘要

理论依据

伴有肠套叠的阑尾黏液性肿瘤极为罕见。作为原发性病变,恶性肿瘤常表现出非典型临床症状,这增加了误诊的可能性。

患者情况

中国贵州省一名79岁苗族女性患者,因间歇性阵发性腹痛20天、腹胀3天入院。

诊断

计算机断层扫描显示下腹部回肠套叠,怀疑与肿瘤有关。

干预措施

实施腹腔镜辅助右半结肠切除术。

结果

术后组织病理学显示为低级别阑尾黏液性肿瘤,黏液成分延伸至固有肌层并伴有局部钙化。建议定期随访。

经验教训

低级别阑尾黏液性肿瘤极为罕见,并发肠套叠时更为少见。其临床表现不具特异性,可能导致漏诊。因此,全面的术前评估和精心的手术规划对于改善预后和降低严重并发症风险至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/8ca812dd22a6/medi-104-e42540-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/e5c503a292c7/medi-104-e42540-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/fbbbf3ddba14/medi-104-e42540-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/5ea92f9abc06/medi-104-e42540-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/8ca812dd22a6/medi-104-e42540-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/e5c503a292c7/medi-104-e42540-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/fbbbf3ddba14/medi-104-e42540-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/5ea92f9abc06/medi-104-e42540-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/12150915/8ca812dd22a6/medi-104-e42540-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Ileocolic Intussusception Due to Low-Grade Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasm.低度恶性阑尾黏液性肿瘤导致的回结肠套叠
Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Sep 14;14(18):2040. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14182040.
2
Case report: A rare case of coexistence of low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasia and goblet cell adenocarcinoma in the appendix.病例报告:阑尾中低级别阑尾黏液性肿瘤与杯状细胞腺癌共存的罕见病例。
Front Oncol. 2024 Mar 4;14:1313548. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1313548. eCollection 2024.
3
Low back pain as main symptom in Low-grade Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasm (LAMN): A case report.
低度阑尾黏液性肿瘤(LAMN)以腰痛为主要症状:一例报告。
Physiother Theory Pract. 2025 Jan;41(1):230-238. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2024.2315517. Epub 2024 Feb 21.
4
AJCC Cancer Staging System Version 9: Appendiceal Adenocarcinoma.美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)癌症分期系统第9版:阑尾腺癌
Ann Surg Oncol. 2024 Apr;31(4):2177-2180. doi: 10.1245/s10434-024-14892-y. Epub 2024 Jan 19.
5
Appendiceal mucocele as an exceptional cause of ileocecocolic intussusception in adults: a case report.阑尾黏液囊肿致成人回盲肠肠套叠:1 例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2023 Sep 15;17(1):392. doi: 10.1186/s13256-023-04133-3.
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Screening for Referral of Serious Pathology by Physical Examination Tests in Patients with Back or Chest Pain: A Systematic Review.体格检查试验筛查有背痛或胸痛患者的严重病理转诊:系统评价。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 7;19(24):16418. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192416418.
7
Multiple intestinal hemangioma concurrent with low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm presenting as intussusception-a case report and literature review.多发性肠血管瘤伴低级别阑尾黏液性肿瘤引起肠套叠 1 例报告及文献复习。
World J Surg Oncol. 2022 Feb 23;20(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s12957-022-02519-z.
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Front Oncol. 2021 Jul 8;11:696846. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.696846. eCollection 2021.
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